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bullet slide

Толкование Перевод

1 bullet slide

Вычислительная техника: слайд с маркированным списком, слайд, содержащий текстовый список с отметками

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > bullet slide
2 bullet slide

слайд, содержащий текстовый список с отметками; слайд с маркированным списком

English-Russian information technology > bullet slide
3 слайд с маркированным списком

Information technology: bullet slide

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > слайд с маркированным списком
4 слайд, содержащий текстовый список с отметками

Information technology: bullet slide

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > слайд, содержащий текстовый список с отметками
5 shoot

1. intransitive verb,
shot

1) schießen (at auf + Akk.)

shoot to kill — [Polizei:] scharf schießen

2) (move rapidly) schießen (ugs.)

shoot past somebody/down the stairs — an jemandem vorbeischießen/die Treppe hinunterschießen (ugs.)

pain shot through/up his arm — ein Schmerz schoß durch seinen Arm/seinen Arm hinauf

3) (Bot.) austreiben

4) (Sport) schießen
2. transitive verb,
shot

1) (wound) anschießen; (kill) erschießen; (hunt) schießen

shoot somebody dead — jemanden erschießen od. (ugs.) totschießen

you'll get shot for this — (fig.) du kannst dein Testament machen (ugs.)

he ought to be shot — (fig.) der gehört aufgehängt (ugs.)

shoot oneself in the foot — (fig. coll.) sich (Dat.) selbst ein Bein stellen

stop shooting oneself in the foot — aufhören, sich selbst Knüppel zwischen die Beine zu werfen

2) schießen mit [Bogen, Munition, Pistole]; abschießen [Pfeil, Kugel] (at auf + Akk.)

3) (sl.): (inject) schießen (Drogenjargon) [Heroin, Kokain]

4) (send out) zuwerfen [Lächeln, Blick] (at Dat.); [aus]treiben [Knospen, Schößlinge]

5) (Sport) schießen [Tor, Ball, Puck]; (Basketball) werfen [Korb]

6) (push, slide) vorschieben [Riegel]

7) (Cinemat.) drehen [Film, Szene]

8) (pass swiftly over, under, etc.) durchfahren [Stromschnelle]; unterfahren [Brücke]

shoot the lights — (coll.) eine rote Ampel überfahren
3. noun
1) (Bot.) Trieb, der

2) (shooting party, - expedition, - practice, - land) Jagd, die

the whole [bang] shoot — (coll.) der ganze Kram od. Krempel (ugs. abwertend)

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/66775/shoot_ahead">shoot ahead

- shoot down

- shoot off

- shoot out

- shoot up

* * *
[ʃu:t] 1. past tense, past participle - shot; verb
1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) schießen

2) (to hit or kill with a bullet, arrow etc: He went out to shoot pigeons; He was sentenced to be shot at dawn.) (er-)schießen

3) (to direct swiftly and suddenly: She shot them an angry glance.) senden

4) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) schießen

5) (to take (usually moving) photographs (for a film): That film was shot in Spain; We will start shooting next week.) drehen

6) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) schießen

7) (to kill (game birds etc) for sport.) jagen
2. noun
(a new growth on a plant: The deer were eating the young shoots on the trees.) der Schößling

- shooting-star
- shoot down
- shoot rapids
- shoot up
* * *

shoot

[ʃu:t]

I. n

1. (on plant) Trieb m

tender/young \shoot zarter/junger Trieb

green \shoots ( fig) erste [hoffnungsvolle] Anzeichen

2. (hunt) Jagd f; BRIT (land used for shooting game) Jagdrevier nt

to go on a \shoot auf die Jagd gehen

3. PHOT Aufnahmen pl

to do a \shoot Aufnahmen machen

II. interj ( euph: shit) Scheibenkleister! fam

III. vi

<shot, shot>

1. (discharge weapon) schießen

don't move or I'll \shoot nicht bewegen oder ich schieße

to \shoot to kill mit Tötungsabsicht schießen

to \shoot on sight auf Sicht schießen

▪ to \shoot at sth/sb auf etw/jdn schießen

2. SPORT schießen

3. + adv, prep (move rapidly)

the car shot along the street das Auto jagte die Straße entlang

to \shoot to fame über Nacht berühmt werden

to \shoot forwards nach vorne preschen

▪ to \shoot past [or by] car vorbeischießen

▪ to \shoot past sth/sb an etw/jdm vorbeischießen

4. (film) filmen, drehen; (take photos) fotografieren

to \shoot on location am Schauplatz drehen

5. AM (aim)

▪ to \shoot for [or at] sth nach etw dat streben, etw anstreben

6. (say it)

\shoot! schieß/schießen Sie los! fam

7.

▶ to \shoot from the hip kein Blatt vor den Mund nehmen

▶ to \shoot for the moon AM nach den Sternen greifen

IV. vt

<shot, shot>

1. (fire)

▪ to \shoot sth bow, gun mit etw dat schießen; arrow etw abschießen

to \shoot a bullet eine Kugel abfeuern

2. (hit)

▪ to \shoot sb/an animal jdn/ein Tier anschießen

to \shoot sb/an animal [dead] jdn/ein Tier erschießen

you should be shot for that ( fam) dafür gehörst du erschossen! fam

to be shot in the head/leg am Kopf/ins Bein getroffen werden

3. PHOT

to \shoot a film einen Film drehen

to \shoot a picture ein Foto machen

these scenes were shot in the studio diese Aufnahmen wurden im Studio gemacht

4. (direct)

to \shoot a glance at sb einen schnellen Blick auf jdn werfen

to \shoot questions at sb jdn mit Fragen bombardieren

5. (pass quickly over)

▪ to \shoot sth:

he shot three sets of traffic lights er raste über drei Ampelanlagen hinweg

to \shoot [the] rapids [mit einem Boot] Stromschnellen befahren

6. (score)

to \shoot a goal ein Tor schießen

7. esp AM ( fam: play)

to \shoot baskets Basketball spielen

to \shoot pool/craps Poolbillard/Craps spielen (eine Art Würfelspiel)

8. (sl: inject illegally)

to \shoot heroin sich dat Heroin spritzen

9.

▶ to \shoot one's bolt sein Pulver verschießen

▶ to \shoot the breeze [or the shit] AM (fam!) einfach daherreden fam

▶ to \shoot darts at sb AM ( fam) jdm böse Blicke zuwerfen

▶ to \shoot a line to sb vor jdm prahlen

▶ to \shoot one's load [or AM wad] (pej! vulg) ejakulieren

▶ to \shoot the works AM ( fam) aufs Ganze gehen

* * *
[ʃuːt] vb: pret, ptp shot
1. n

1) (BOT) Trieb m; (esp sprouting from seed, potato etc) Keim m; (out of ground: of bushes, trees) Schössling m, Schoss m; (= young branch) Reis nt

2) (= shooting party) Jagdgesellschaft f; (= competition) (Wett)schießen nt; (= land) (Jagd)revier nt, Jagd f

3) (= photographic assignment) Fotosession f

2. vt

1) (MIL ETC) schießen; bullet, gun abfeuern

2) person, animal (= hit) anschießen; (= wound seriously) niederschießen; (= kill) erschießen

to shoot sb dead — jdn erschießen

he shot himself — er hat sich erschossen

he shot himself in the foot — er schoss sich (dat) in den Fuß; (fig inf) er hat ein Eigentor geschossen (inf)

he was shot in the leg — er wurde ins Bein getroffen

the bird had been shot in the wing — dem Vogel war ein Flügel durchschossen worden

he was fatally shot in the neck — ihn traf ein tödlicher Genickschuss

you'll get me shot (fig inf) — du bringst mich um Kopf und Kragen (inf)

you'll get shot for doing that! (fig inf) — das kann dich Kopf und Kragen kosten! (inf)

people have been shot for less! (hum inf) — es sind schon Leute für weniger an den Galgen gekommen!

it was like shooting fish in a barrel — es war ein ungleicher Wettkampf

3) (= throw, propel) schleudern

to shoot a question at sb — eine Frage auf jdn abfeuern

to shoot a glance at sb, to shoot sb a glance — jdm einen (schnellen) Blick zuwerfen

to shoot a line (inf) — aufschneiden, sich wichtigtun (to sb bei jdm)

4)

to shoot the bolt — den Riegel vorlegen

to shoot one's bolt (fig) — sein Pulver verschießen

to shoot the rapids — über die Stromschnellen jagen

to shoot the lights — eine Ampel (bei Rot) überfahren

to shoot the breeze (inf) — einfach daherreden (inf)

5) (SPORT) schießen; (US sl = play) craps, pool spielen

to shoot dice — würfeln, Würfel spielen

6) (PHOT) film, scene drehen; snapshot schießen; subject aufnehmen

7) (inf: inject) drug drücken (sl)

3. vi

1) (with gun) schießen; (as hunter) jagen

to shoot to kill — gezielt schießen; (police) einen gezielten Todesschuss/gezielte Todesschüsse abgeben

don't shoot! — nicht schießen!

stop or I'll shoot! — stehen bleiben oder ich schieße!

to shoot at sb/sth — auf jdn/etw schießen

to shoot straight — genau schießen

to shoot wide — danebenschießen

to shoot from the hip — aus der Hüfte schießen; ( fig

to shoot for the moon — sich (dat) Großes vornehmen

2) (= move rapidly) schießen (inf)

to shoot ahead/into the lead — an die Spitze vorpreschen

he shot ahead of the other boys in maths — er ließ die anderen Jungen in Mathe weit hinter sich (dat)

the car shot along the track — der Wagen schoss or jagte die Piste entlang

he shot down the stairs —

to shoot by or past — vorbeischießen or -jagen

to shoot in — (he)reingeschossen kommen

to shoot to fame/stardom — auf einen Schlag berühmt/zum Star werden

3) (SPORT) schießen

to shoot at goal — aufs Tor schießen

4)

(pain) the pain shot up his leg — der Schmerz durchzuckte sein Bein

shooting pains — stechende Schmerzen pl

5) (PHOT) knipsen (inf); (FILM) drehen

6) (inf: inject drugs) fixen (inf)

* * *

shoot [ʃuːt]

A s

1. JAGD

a) besonders Br Jagd f

b) Jagd(revier) f(n)

c) besonders Br Jagdgesellschaft f

d) US Strecke f (erlegtes Wild):

the whole shoot umg der ganze Laden oder Kram

2. Wettschießen n

3. US Raketenabschuss m, -start m

4. Schießen n, Feuer n

5. BOT

a) Sprießen n

b) Schössling m, (Seiten)Trieb m

6. (Holz- etc) Rutsche f, Rutschbahn f

7. Stromschnelle f

8. FILM, TV Fotosession f

B v/t prät und pperf shot [ʃɒt; US ʃɑt]

1. einen Pfeil, eine Kugel etc (ab)schießen (at nach, auf akk):

shoot one’s way to freedom sich den Weg freischießen;

he shot his team to the championship SPORT er schoss seine Mannschaft zur Meisterschaft;

shoot questions at sb fig jemanden mit Fragen bombardieren; → bolt¹ A 1, shoot off A, wad A 4

2. a) JAGD schießen, erlegen

b) jemanden etc anschießen

c) auch shoot dead, US a. shoot and kill jemanden erschießen ( for wegen):

shoot o.s. sich erschießen;

I’ll be shot if ich will (auf der Stelle) tot umfallen, wenn; → breeze¹ A 3, bull⁴, shoot down

3. JAGD in einem Revier jagen

4. fig schleudern:

shoot a line Br umg große Bogen oder Töne spucken

5. hinschießen über (akk):

shoot a bridge unter einer Brücke hindurchschießen;

shoot a rapid über eine Stromschnelle hinwegschießen; → light¹ A 5

6. Strahlen etc schießen, aussenden:

shoot a glance at einen schnellen Blick werfen auf (akk)

7. (mit Fäden) durchschießen, -wirken

8. Schutt, auch einen Karren etc abladen, auskippen

9. BOT Knospen etc treiben

10. einen Riegel etc vorschieben

11. Bergbau: sprengen

12. TECH ein Brett etc gerade hobeln, abhobeln, Holz zurichten, ein Fass schroten

13. a) Fußball etc: den Ball schießen ( out of play ins Aus): → lead² A 1

b) shoot a 73 (Golf) umg eine 73er-Runde spielen

c) besonders US eine Partie Billard etc spielen:

shoot dice würfeln, knobeln;

shoot marbles Murmeln spielen;

shoot a six eine Sechs werfen oder würfeln

14. a) MED (ein)spritzen

b) sl Heroin etc drücken, schießen

15. FILM, TV

a) Aufnahmen machen von

b) eine Szene etc drehen, filmen

C v/i

1. schießen ( auch SPORT), feuern (at nach, auf akk; at goal aufs Tor):

shoot from the hip aus der Hüfte schießen (a. fig umg unbedacht reden od handeln);

shoot at ( oder for) sth umg auf etwas abzielen;

shoot! bes US sl schieß los (sprich)!

2. schießen, jagen:

go shooting auf die Jagd gehen;

shoot over ( oder to) dogs mit Hunden jagen

3. (dahin-, vorbei- etc)schießen, (-)jagen, (-)rasen:

a car shot past;

a sudden idea shot across his mind ein Gedanke schoss ihm plötzlich durch den Kopf;

shoot to fame schlagartig berühmt werden; → shoot ahead A

4. stechen (Schmerz, Glied)

5. ragen:

a cape shoots out into the sea ein Kap ragt weit ins Meer hinaus

6. BOT sprießen, sprossen, keimen

7. FILM, TV drehen, filmen

8. sl schießen, drücken (Heroin etc spritzen)

* * *
1. intransitive verb,
shot

1) schießen (at auf + Akk.)

shoot to kill — [Polizei:] scharf schießen

2) (move rapidly) schießen (ugs.)

shoot past somebody/down the stairs — an jemandem vorbeischießen/die Treppe hinunterschießen (ugs.)

pain shot through/up his arm — ein Schmerz schoß durch seinen Arm/seinen Arm hinauf

3) (Bot.) austreiben

4) (Sport) schießen
2. transitive verb,
shot

1) (wound) anschießen; (kill) erschießen; (hunt) schießen

shoot somebody dead — jemanden erschießen od. (ugs.) totschießen

you'll get shot for this — (fig.) du kannst dein Testament machen (ugs.)

he ought to be shot — (fig.) der gehört aufgehängt (ugs.)

shoot oneself in the foot — (fig. coll.) sich (Dat.) selbst ein Bein stellen

stop shooting oneself in the foot — aufhören, sich selbst Knüppel zwischen die Beine zu werfen

2) schießen mit [Bogen, Munition, Pistole]; abschießen [Pfeil, Kugel] (at auf + Akk.)

3) (sl.): (inject) schießen (Drogenjargon) [Heroin, Kokain]

4) (send out) zuwerfen [Lächeln, Blick] (at Dat.); [aus]treiben [Knospen, Schößlinge]

5) (Sport) schießen [Tor, Ball, Puck]; (Basketball) werfen [Korb]

6) (push, slide) vorschieben [Riegel]

7) (Cinemat.) drehen [Film, Szene]

8) (pass swiftly over, under, etc.) durchfahren [Stromschnelle]; unterfahren [Brücke]

shoot the lights — (coll.) eine rote Ampel überfahren
3. noun
1) (Bot.) Trieb, der

2) (shooting party, -expedition, -practice, -land) Jagd, die

the whole [bang] shoot — (coll.) der ganze Kram od. Krempel (ugs. abwertend)

Phrasal Verbs:

- shoot ahead

- shoot down

- shoot off

- shoot out

- shoot up

* * *

n.

Ableger - m.

Jagd -en f.

Keim-) -e m.

Schuss -¨e m.

Spross -n (Pflanze) m. (at) v.

erlegen (Tier) v.

schießen (nach) v. (film) v.

drehen (Film) v. v.

(§ p.,p.p.: shot)

= schießen v.

(§ p.,pp.: schoß, geschossen)

English-german dictionary > shoot
6 valve

1) клапан; вентиль

2) задвижка; затвор

3) (гидротехнический) затвор

4) кран

5) мн. ч. вентильная арматура

6) гидро- или пневмораспределитель

7) гидро- или пневмоаппарат

8) электронная лампа; электронный прибор

9) электровакуумный прибор

10) тлв световой клапан, световой затвор

•

to time the valves — регулировать газораспределение ( двигателя)

-
2-axis hydraulic contouring valve
-
3-axis hydraulic contouring valve
-
3-position spring-centered selector valve
-
ac solenoid hydraulic directional valve
-
accumulator charging valve
-
accumulator unloading valve
-
adjustable valve
-
admission valve
-
ahead maneuvering valve
-
air control valve
-
air filler valve
-
air valve
-
air-gap armature hydraulic valve
-
air-operated valve
-
air-starting valve
-
air-steam relief valve
-
air-vent valve
-
alarm valve
-
aligned-grid valve
-
amplifier valve
-
angle valve
-
annular slide valve
-
antibackfire valve
-
antiicing shutoff valve
-
astern maneuvering valve
-
atmospheric steam dump valve
-
automatic changeover valve
-
auxiliary loop isolation valve
-
auxiliary valve
-
back pressure valve
-
back valve
-
backfire bypass valve
-
backflush valve
-
back-seating valve
-
backwash valve
-
baffle valve
-
balanced needle valve
-
balanced valve
-
balanced-disk valve
-
balanced-gate valve
-
ball and scat valve
-
ball seating action valve
-
ball shear action valve
-
ball valve
-
ball-operated pneumatic valve
-
beam-power valve
-
bin slide valve
-
blade-control valve
-
bleeder valve
-
bleed valve
-
block valve
-
blowing valve
-
blowoff valve
-
blowout valve
-
bottom discharge valve
-
bottom dump valve
-
bottom-hole valve
-
brake application valve
-
brake cylinder release valve
-
brake hydraulic valve
-
brake transmission valve
-
brake valve
-
breathing valve
-
bulkhead valve
-
bullet valve
-
butterfly valve
-
bypass proportional valve
-
bypass valve
-
cam-operated pneumatic valve
-
cargo oil valve
-
cargo valve
-
cartridge-type valve
-
casing fill-up valve
-
casing float valve
-
casing pressure operated gas lift valve
-
cement float valve
-
centrifugal reducing valve
-
changeover valve
-
charging valve
-
check valve
-
chimney slide valve
-
chimney valve
-
choke valve
-
Christmas-tree gate valve
-
Christmas-tree valve
-
combined stop and emergency valve
-
common slide valve
-
compartment valve
-
compensation valve
-
compression valve
-
compressor bleed valve
-
conditioned air emergency valve
-
conductor's valve
-
cone valve
-
control valve
-
converter valve
-
coolant flow-control valve
-
cooler bypass valve
-
copying valve
-
counterbalance valve
-
crankcase valve
-
crankcase ventilation valve
-
crossfeed valve
-
crude oil valve
-
cryogenic gate valve
-
cutoff valve
-
cutout valve
-
cylinder-operated pneumatic valve
-
cylindrical valve
-
damper valve
-
dc solenoid hydraulic directional valve
-
deceleration flow control valve
-
deceleration valve
-
deck drain valve
-
decompression pressure control valve
-
delivery valve
-
depress valve
-
detent-controlled valve
-
diaphragm seating action valve
-
diaphragm valve
-
differential lock valve
-
differential pressure control valve
-
differential relief valve
-
direct-acting valve
-
direct-admission valve
-
direction selector valve
-
directional control valve
-
directly operated valve
-
discharge valve
-
disk valve
-
distributing valve
-
distribution valve
-
diverter valve
-
double air-piloted valve
-
double-acting valve
-
double-check valve
-
double-seat valve
-
double-solenoid valve
-
drain valve
-
dual block gate valve
-
dual block valve
-
dump valve
-
duplex valve
-
duplicator valve
-
eduction valve
-
ejection valve
-
electric valve
-
electric-to-air valve
-
electrohydraulic servo valve
-
electromagnetic valve
-
electronic valve
-
emergency closing valve
-
emergency valve
-
emergency-braking valve
-
en-bloc directional control hydraulic valve
-
engine start valve
-
engineer's brake valve
-
equalizing tester valve
-
equalizing valve
-
escape valve
-
evaporator refrigerant valve
-
exhaust brake valve
-
exhaust valve
-
exit-juice valve
-
expansion valve
-
explosive valve
-
extraction valve
-
feeding valve
-
feed valve
-
feedwater valve
-
fill valve
-
five-port control valve
-
five-port valve
-
fixed flow control valve
-
fixed-dispersion cone valve
-
flap valve
-
flapper action valve
-
flapper valve
-
flat gate valve
-
flat valve
-
flat-scat fuel valve
-
Fleming valve
-
float valve
-
float-controlled gate valve
-
float-controlled valve
-
flooding valve
-
flood valve
-
flow control valve
-
flow directing valve
-
flow dividing valve
-
flow metering valve
-
flow restrictor valve
-
flow safety valve
-
flow summarizing valve
-
flow-regulating valve
-
fluid check valve
-
flushing and boost valve
-
follow valve
-
follower-ring gate valve
-
foot valve
-
foot-operated pneumatic valve
-
force motor valve
-
forcing valve
-
four/three-way hydraulic directional control valve
-
four-port control valve
-
four-port valve
-
four-way directional control valve
-
four-way valve
-
free-discharge valve
-
fuel shutoff valve
-
fuel supply valve
-
fuel valve
-
fuel-lock valve
-
fume valve
-
gas charging valve
-
gas cylinder valve
-
gas lift starting valve
-
gas lift valve
-
gas reversing valve
-
gate valve
-
geared valve
-
globe valve
-
guard valve
-
guard's valve
-
gulp valve
-
hand-operated valve
-
heat control valve
-
high-head regulating valve
-
high-pressure gate valve
-
high-pressure relief valve
-
holding valve
-
hollow-jet valve
-
hydraulic copying valve
-
hydraulic pressure gage selector valve
-
hydraulic valve
-
inclined valve
-
indirect-action valve
-
induction valve
-
injection valve
-
injector valve
-
inlet valve
-
in-line air valve
-
intake valve
-
intercept valve
-
interior differential needle valve
-
intermediate-plate type valve
-
internal check valve
-
inverted valve
-
ionic valve
-
isolation valve
-
jet action valve
-
jet-pipe valve
-
jettison valve
-
kelly safety valve
-
king valve
-
kingston valve
-
leak valve
-
lever safety valve
-
light valve
-
liquid-crystal valve
-
load dividing pressure control valve
-
lock emptying valve
-
lock filling valve
-
lock valve
-
low-cracking check valve
-
magnetic valve
-
main feedwater control valve
-
main loop isolation valve
-
main penstock valve
-
main pipeline gate valve
-
main pipeline valve
-
main steam stop valve
-
main tester valve
-
make-up valve
-
maneuvering valve
-
manifold air valve
-
manifold valve
-
manual valve
-
masked inlet valve
-
master control gate valve
-
master gate valve
-
master valve
-
measuring valve
-
membrane valve
-
mercury arc valve
-
mercury valve
-
metering valve
-
mixer valve
-
mod-logic pneumatic valve
-
modular hydraulic valves
-
modular-type control valve
-
modulating valve
-
moisture drain valve
-
motor-operated valve
-
multiple station isolator valve
-
multiple valve
-
multiway valve
-
mushroom valve
-
needle seating action valve
-
needle valve
-
neutralizer valve
-
new fuel entry valve
-
nonreturn valve
-
nozzle control valve
-
nozzle valve
-
oil drain valve
-
oil-controlled valve
-
oil-overflow valve
-
oil-pressure relief valve
-
oil-pressure valve
-
one-port control valve
-
one-port valve
-
one-stage valve
-
one-way control valve
-
one-way valve
-
on-off valve
-
open center valve
-
orchard valve
-
outboard valve
-
outlet valve
-
overflow valve
-
overlapped valve
-
overload valve
-
overrun valve
-
overspeed valve
-
palm button operated pneumatic valve
-
penstock valve
-
pet valve
-
pig scraper launching valve
-
pig launching valve
-
pig scraper receiver valve
-
pig receiver valve
-
pilot overspeed valve
-
pilot valve
-
pilot-actuated valve
-
pilot-controlled valve
-
pilot-operated check valve
-
pilot-operated valve
-
pipe valve
-
pipeline valves
-
piston valve
-
piston-operated spool valve
-
plug seating action valve
-
plug shear action valve
-
plug valve
-
pneumatic control valve
-
pneumatic time delay valve
-
pneumatic valve
-
poppet valve
-
poppet-operated pneumatic valve
-
power valve
-
pressure control valve
-
pressure reducing valve
-
pressure regulating valve
-
pressure sequenced valve
-
pressure valve
-
pressure-vacuum vent valve
-
pressure vent valve
-
pressure-and-vacuum valve
-
pressure-compensated flow control valve
-
pressure-compensated valve
-
pressure-limiting valve
-
pressure-operated pneumatic valve
-
pressure-relief valve
-
pressurizer isolation valve
-
pressurizing cabin valve
-
priming valve
-
priority valve
-
production gate valve
-
production valve
-
proportional control hydraulic valve
-
proportional pressure control valve
-
proportioning valve
-
pump discharge valve
-
purge valve
-
push-button operated pneumatic valve
-
push-button valve
-
quarter-turn valve
-
quick exhaust air valve
-
rebound valve
-
rectifier valve
-
reducing valve
-
reed-type valve
-
reed valve
-
re-entry valve
-
register valve
-
regulating valve
-
relay valve
-
release valve
-
relief valve
-
replenishing valve
-
restrictor valve
-
retaining valve
-
retardation valve
-
retarder valve
-
retrievable valve
-
return valve
-
reverse Tainter valve
-
reverse valve
-
reversible flow metering valve
-
revolving valve
-
ride control valve
-
roller-operated pneumatic valve
-
rolling lift valve
-
rotary directional hydraulic valve
-
rotary disk operated pneumatic valve
-
rotary valve
-
safety valve
-
sampling valve
-
sand valve
-
scour valve
-
screw-down valve
-
screw valve
-
scupper valve
-
sea-suction valve
-
seating action valve
-
seat valve
-
selection valve
-
selector directional control valve
-
selector valve
-
self-sealing hydraulic valve
-
sequence valve
-
shaft valve
-
shear action valve
-
shrouded valve
-
shutoff gate valve
-
shutoff valve
-
singe-seat valve
-
single solenoid valve
-
single-acting valve
-
single-stage valve
-
sleeve valve
-
slide valve
-
sliding plate shear action valve
-
sluice valve
-
snap-in valve
-
snort valve
-
sodium-filled exhaust valve
-
solar panel valve
-
solenoid valve
-
solenoid-operated hydraulic valve
-
sphere valve
-
spherical valve
-
sphincter valve
-
spool operated pneumatic valve
-
spool valve
-
spray valve
-
spring centering directional control hydraulic valve
-
spring centralized air valve
-
spring offset valve
-
spring operated valve
-
spring-loaded valve
-
standing valve
-
start valve
-
steam dump valve
-
steam valve
-
steering-damping control valve
-
stop valve
-
straight flow valve
-
straight-through valve
-
suction valve
-
supply valve
-
surface-controlled gas lift valve
-
surge damping valve
-
swing disk seating action valve
-
swing-check valve
-
tank manifold valves
-
tank valves
-
tank-pipeline valve
-
tapered-seat valve
-
taper-seat valve
-
telescopic valve
-
telltale valve
-
thermionic valve
-
thermostatic expansion valve
-
thermostatic valve
-
three-port control valve
-
three-port valve
-
throttle valve
-
throttling direction control valve
-
thyristor valve
-
tidal valve
-
tilting disk check valve
-
time delay valve
-
toggle valve
-
tractor breakaway valve
-
transmission spark control valve
-
traveling valve
-
treadle-operated pneumatic valve
-
trip tester valve
-
tube valve
-
tubing pressure operated gas lift valve
-
tubing safety valve
-
turbine inlet valve
-
turbine shutoff valve
-
twinned-regenerator valve
-
two/two-way hydraulic valve
-
two-port control valve
-
two-port valve
-
two-position pneumatic valve
-
two-stage valve
-
two-way control valve
-
two-way valve
-
uncoupling valve
-
underlapped valve
-
unloading valve
-
vacuum valve
-
vapor valve
-
variable load valve
-
variable valve
-
vent valve
-
ventilation valve
-
venting valve
-
washout valve
-
water valve
-
water-gate valve
-
waveguide valve
-
wedge gate valve
-
wedge valve
-
wedge-action valve
-
wet armature hydraulic valve
-
whistle valve
-
zero-lapped valve

Англо-русский словарь технических терминов > valve
7 valve

1) клапан; вентиль; гидро- или пневмораспределитель

2) гидро- или пневмоаппарат

3) pl арматура, трубопроводная арматура

4) электронная лампа

•

- 4-way directional control valve
- 4-way valve
- acceleration valve
- adjustable orifice valve
- adjustable valve
- adjusting valve
- admission valve
- air bleed valve
- air pressure regulating valve
- air valve
- air-control valve
- air-escape valve
- air-inlet valve
- air-pressure-control valve
- alarm valve
- amplifying valve
- angle valve
- annular slide valve
- back-flow check valve
- back-flow prevention valve
- back-pressure valve
- balanced piston valve
- balanced valve
- ball valve
- ball-and-lever valve
- bang-bang valve
- bell-shaped valve
- bleeder valve
- blow valve
- blow-down valve
- blowing valve
- blowoff valve
- blowout valve
- blowthrough valve
- bucket valve
- bullet valve
- butterfly valve
- bypass valve
- calibrated flow control valve
- cartridge valve
- center-to-face valves
- changeover valve
- check valve
- choke valve
- circulation valve
- clack valve
- clapper valve
- closed-center valve
- closing valve
- combination valve
- common slide valve
- common valve
- compensation valve
- cone valve
- conical valve
- control valve
- counterbalance valve
- cup valve
- cushion valve
- cutoff valve
- damper valve
- decoupler valve
- delivery valve
- diaphragm valve
- differential pressure control valve
- direct acting valve
- direct action valve
- directional control valve with five ports
- directional control valve
- directional flow control valve
- directional valve with five ports
- directional valve
- discharge valve
- disk valve
- distribution valve
- distributive valve
- distributor valve
- double-seat valve
- double-seated valve
- double-solenoid hydraulic valve
- double-solenoid pneumatic valve
- draining valve
- dressing compensation valve
- dump valve
- duplicator valve
- easing valve
- ejection valve
- electric valve
- electronic valve
- emergency valve
- equalizing valve
- exhaust valve
- face-to-face valves
- fast-acting valve
- feed valve
- feed-check valve
- five-port valve
- flanged valves
- flap valve
- float cutoff valve
- float valve
- flow control valve
- flow relation valve
- flow restriction valve
- flow-dividing valve
- flow-regulating valve
- flow-summarizing valve
- fluid control valve
- foot-controlled valve
- forcing valve
- four-port control valve
- four-port valve
- four-way control valve
- four-way valve
- gate valve
- globe valve
- group valve
- hand-lever valve
- hydraulic back-flow check valve
- hydraulic check valve
- hydraulic directional valve
- hydraulic speed control valve
- hydraulic valve
- hydraulic volume control valve
- hydrostatic valve
- indirect acting valve
- injection valve
- inlet valve
- integral valve
- interstage air bleed valve
- isolation valve
- knee valve
- leaf valve
- lift valve
- lubricating bypass valve
- lubricating unloading valve
- lubricating valve
- magnet valve
- magnetic valve
- main valve
- make-up valve
- manual valve
- master air valve
- master valve
- metal valves
- metering valve
- mixing valve
- multiple ring valve
- needle valve
- nonreturn valve
- nonrising stem gate valve
- one-port control valve
- one-port valve
- one-way control valve
- one-way valve
- open-center valve
- operating valve
- orifice valve
- oscillating valve
- overfeed compensation valve
- overload relief valve
- over-pressurization relief valve
- paddle valve
- parallel seat gate valve
- parallel slide gate valve
- pet valve
- photoelectric valve
- pilot controlled check valve
- pilot-acting valve
- pilot-actuated valve
- pilot-controlled valve
- pilot-operated check valve
- pilot-operated valve
- pinch valve
- pipeline valves
- piston valve
- plate valve
- plug valve
- pneumatic check valve
- pneumatic directional control valve
- pneumatic speed control valve
- pneumatic valve
- pneumatic volume control valve
- poppet check valve
- poppet valve
- pressure control valve
- pressure release valve
- pressure relief valve
- pressure valve
- pressure-limiting valve
- pressure-reducing valve
- pressure-regulating valve
- proportional pressure control valve
- proportional valve
- proportioning valve
- pushbutton valve
- quantity control valve
- quarter-turn valve
- quick-closing valve
- quick-exhaust valve
- rate-of-flow control valve
- reducing valve
- regulating valve
- regulator valve
- relay valve
- release valve
- relief sequence valve
- relief valve
- return valve
- reverse valve
- reversing valve
- rising stem gate valve
- rotary valve
- safety relief valve
- safety valve
- screw valve
- screw-down valve
- screwed valves
- seat valve
- selector valve
- self-closing valve
- sequence valve
- servo solenoid valve
- servo-operated valve
- shutoff valve
- single-seat valve
- single-seated valve
- single-stage valve
- sleeve valve
- slide valve
- slide-type valve
- sliding piston-type selector valve
- sliding spool valve
- sluice valve
- soft-start valve
- solenoid acting valve
- solenoid valve
- solenoid-operated hydraulic valve
- speed control valve
- spool valve
- spool-and-ball valve
- spool-type throttling valve
- spool-type valve
- spring offset valve
- spring-centered valve
- spring-loaded valve
- step valve
- stop valve
- straight-through valve
- straightway valve
- suction valve
- tandem-type valve
- tappet valve
- three-port control valve
- three-port valve
- three-way control valve
- three-way valve
- throttle valve
- throttling direction control valve
- throttling valve
- through valve
- time valve
- time-delay valve
- tracer milling valve
- tracer valve
- traction-control valve
- two-port control valve
- two-port valve
- two-way control valve
- two-way valve
- unloading valve
- variable guide valves
- variable stage guide valves
- variable valve
- vent valve
- venting valve
- volume control valve
- volume controlling valve
- wedge gate valve
- wedge-action valve
- weighted valve
- wing valve

English-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > valve
8 cristal

m.

1 crystal (mineral).

cristal líquido liquid crystal

cristal de roca rock crystal

2 glass (material). (peninsular Spanish)

el suelo está lleno de cristales there's glass all over the floor

cristal ahumado smoked glass

cristal tallado cut glass

cristal tintado tinted glass

3 (window) pane (de ventana). (peninsular Spanish)

4 mirror (espejo). (peninsular Spanish)

bajar el cristal to open o roll down the window (ventanilla)

5 window-pane, pane, windowpane.

6 Cristal.

* * *

cristal

► nombre masculino

1 (mineral) crystal

2 (vidrio) glass

3 (de ventana) window pane, pane

4 (de lente) lens

5 (de coche) window

► nombre masculino plural cristales

1 (trozos) glass sing

■ ten cuidado, hay cristales por el suelo be careful, there's some broken glass on the floor

2 (ventanas) windows

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

botella de cristal glass bottle

copa de cristal wine glass

cristal de aumento magnifying glass

cristal de cuarzo quartz crystal

cristal de roca rock crystal

cristal tallado cut glass

vaso de cristal drinking glass

* * *

noun m.

crystal

* * *

SM

1) (=vidrio normal) glass; (=vidrio fino) crystal

una puerta de cristal — a glass door

un vaso de cristal — a glass

una estatuilla de cristal — a crystal statuette

cristal ahumado — smoked glass

cristal antibalas — bullet-proof glass

cristal blindado — reinforced glass

cristal cilindrado — plate glass

cristal de Bohemia — Bohemian glass

cristal de Murano — Venetian glass

cristal de patente — (Náut) bull's-eye

cristal de seguridad — safety glass

cristal esmerilado — frosted glass

cristal inastillable — shatterproof glass

cristal soplado — blown glass

cristal tallado — cut glass

2) (=trozo de cristal) piece of glass

me he cortado con un cristal — I've cut myself on a piece of glass

hay cristales en el suelo — there's broken glass o there are pieces of broken glass on the floor

se ha roto el cristal de la mesa — the glass table top has got cracked

cristales emplomados — leaded lights

3) [de ventana] window pane; [de coche] window; [de gafas] lens

¿puedes subir un poco el cristal? — can you wind the window up a bit?

cristal bifocal — bifocal lens

cristal de aumento — lens, magnifying glass

4) (Min) crystal

cristal de cuarzo — quartz crystal

cristal de roca — rock crystal

cristal de sílice — silica crystal

cristal líquido — liquid crystal

5) (=espejo) glass, mirror

* * *

masculino

1) ( vidrio fino) crystal; ( vidrio) (Esp) glass

puerta de cristal — glass door

- cristal de Bohemia/Murano

- cristal de roca

- cristal tallado or cortado

2)

a) ( lente) lens

b) (Esp) ( trozo) piece of glass

cristales rotos — pieces of broken glass

c) (Esp) ( de ventana) pane

limpiar los cristals — to clean the windows

cristales antibalas/ahumados — bulletproof/smoked glass

- cristal delantero

- cristal trasero

3) (Min, Quím) crystal

* * *

= crystal, platen, glass platen, glass, glass plate.

Nota: En un retroproyector, fotocopiadora, escáner, etc., base o placa de cristal en donde se coloca el documento que se desea proyectar, copiar, escanear, etc..

Ex. A number of identical integrated circuits are usually made side by side on a single slice of silicon and the crystal is broken up into chips which are then packaged and joined to connectors.

Ex. Each book is opened to reveal its label, and placed on the platen of the photocharging machine.

Ex. The teacher writes or draws directly on to the acetate roll covering the glass platen of the projector using a water-based pen.

Ex. Occasionally the slide may be mounted between two pieces of glass to prevent damage caused by dust or fingerprints.

Ex. Many professionals, particularly press photographers, were still using glass plates until the 1950s.

----

* agredir con un cristal = glass.

* bola de cristal = crystal ball.

* bola de cristal con nieve dentro = snow globe.

* botella de cristal = glass bottle.

* cristal cilindrado = plate glass.

* cristal de cuarzo = quartz crystal.

* cristal de espejo = one-way mirror.

* cristal de hielo = ice crystal.

* cristal en láminas = plate glass.

* cristales ahumados = tinting.

* cristal esmerilado = frosted-glass, ground glass.

* cristal líquido = liquid-crystal.

* cristal molido = ground glass.

* cristal soplado = blown glass.

* de cristal = glass.

* fotografía en placa de cristal = glass-plate photography.

* herir con un cristal = glass.

* lámina de cristal = plate glass.

* mirar la bola de cristal = gaze into + crystal ball.

* ojo de cristal = glass eye.

* pantalla de cristal líquido = LCD [liquid crystal display].

* placa de cristal = glass plate, plate.

* plato de cristal = glass plate.

* puerta corredera de cristal = sliding glass door.

* puerta de cristales = glazed door.

* según el color del cristal con que se mire = in the eye of the beholder.

* techo de cristal = glass ceiling.

* * *

masculino

1) ( vidrio fino) crystal; ( vidrio) (Esp) glass

puerta de cristal — glass door

- cristal de Bohemia/Murano

- cristal de roca

- cristal tallado or cortado

2)

a) ( lente) lens

b) (Esp) ( trozo) piece of glass

cristales rotos — pieces of broken glass

c) (Esp) ( de ventana) pane

limpiar los cristals — to clean the windows

cristales antibalas/ahumados — bulletproof/smoked glass

- cristal delantero

- cristal trasero

3) (Min, Quím) crystal

* * *

= crystal, platen, glass platen, glass, glass plate.

Nota: En un retroproyector, fotocopiadora, escáner, etc., base o placa de cristal en donde se coloca el documento que se desea proyectar, copiar, escanear, etc..

Ex: A number of identical integrated circuits are usually made side by side on a single slice of silicon and the crystal is broken up into chips which are then packaged and joined to connectors.

Ex: Each book is opened to reveal its label, and placed on the platen of the photocharging machine.

Ex: The teacher writes or draws directly on to the acetate roll covering the glass platen of the projector using a water-based pen.

Ex: Occasionally the slide may be mounted between two pieces of glass to prevent damage caused by dust or fingerprints.

Ex: Many professionals, particularly press photographers, were still using glass plates until the 1950s.

* agredir con un cristal = glass.

* bola de cristal = crystal ball.

* bola de cristal con nieve dentro = snow globe.

* botella de cristal = glass bottle.

* cristal cilindrado = plate glass.

* cristal de cuarzo = quartz crystal.

* cristal de espejo = one-way mirror.

* cristal de hielo = ice crystal.

* cristal en láminas = plate glass.

* cristales ahumados = tinting.

* cristal esmerilado = frosted-glass, ground glass.

* cristal líquido = liquid-crystal.

* cristal molido = ground glass.

* cristal soplado = blown glass.

* de cristal = glass.

* fotografía en placa de cristal = glass-plate photography.

* herir con un cristal = glass.

* lámina de cristal = plate glass.

* mirar la bola de cristal = gaze into + crystal ball.

* ojo de cristal = glass eye.

* pantalla de cristal líquido = LCD [liquid crystal display].

* placa de cristal = glass plate, plate.

* plato de cristal = glass plate.

* puerta corredera de cristal = sliding glass door.

* puerta de cristales = glazed door.

* según el color del cristal con que se mire = in the eye of the beholder.

* techo de cristal = glass ceiling.

* * *

cristal

masculine

A

1 (vidrio fino) crystal

2 ( Esp) (vidrio) glass

Compuestos:

● cristal de Baccarat

Baccarat glass

● cristal de Bohemia

Bohemian crystal

● cristal de Murano

Venetian glass

● cristal tallado

cut glass

B

1 (trozo) piece of glass

había cristales rotos por el suelo there were pieces of broken glass o there was broken glass all over the floor

2 (lente) lens

3 ( Esp) (de ventana) pane

una gamuza para limpiar los cristales a chamois for cleaning the windows

detrás de los cristales antibalas/ahumados behind the bulletproof/smoked glass

Compuestos:

● cristal delantero

( Esp) windshield ( AmE), windscreen ( BrE)

● cristal trasero

( Esp) rear windshield ( AmE), rear windscreen ( BrE)

C ( Min, Quím) crystal

cristales de cuarzo/sílice quartz/silica crystals

* * *

cristal sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( vidrio fino) crystal;

◊ cristal de roca rock crystal;

cristal tallado or (AmL) cortado cut glass
b) ( lente) lens

2 (Esp) ( vidrio) glass;
( trozo) piece of glass;
( de ventana) pane;
◊ puerta de cristal glass door;

cristales rotos pieces of glass;
limpiar los cristals to clean the windows;
cristal delantero (Esp) windshield (AmE), windscreen (BrE);
cristal trasero (Esp) rear windshield (AmE), rear windscreen (BrE)
cristal sustantivo masculino
1 (vidrio) glass
(de una ventana, escaparate) (window) pane
(de unas gafas) lens
2 (mineral) crystal
cristal de cuarzo/roca, quartz/rock crystal
' cristal' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ahumada
- ahumado
- casco
- esmerilar
- flexible
- huella
- labrada
- labrado
- lágrima
- panel
- quebradiza
- quebradizo
- rayar
- resbalar
- resplandecer
- resplandor
- romper
- transparencia
- transparente
- vidriosa
- vidrioso
- bola
- delicado
- destrozar
- estallido
- falla
- frágil
- ojo
- peste
- resplandeciente
English:
break
- clear
- crack
- crystal
- crystal ball
- cut
- etch
- fragment
- frost
- frosted
- gash
- glass
- laminated
- lens
- liquid crystal display
- misty
- ovenproof
- pane
- polish
- shatter
- shine
- sliver
- smash
- sparkle
- sparkling
- splinter
- vapor
- vapour
- windowpane
- chickenpox
- glaze
- glazed
- liquid
- partition
- stained glass
- window

* * *

cristal nm

1. Esp [material] glass;

el suelo está lleno de cristales there's glass all over the floor

Comp
cristal ahumado smoked glass;
cristal blindado bullet-proof glass;

cristal esmerilado ground glass;

cristal inastillable splinter-proof glass;

cristal labrado cut glass;

cristal tintado tinted glass

2. [vidrio fino] crystal

Comp
cristal de Murano Venetian glass;
cristal tallado cut glass

3. [de gafas] lens;
Esp [lámina] [de ventana] (window) pane; Esp
bajar el cristal [ventanilla] to open o roll down the window;

Comp

todo depende del cristal con el que se mire it all depends how you look at it

Comp
cristal de aumento magnifying lens
4. [mineral] crystal

Comp
cristal de cuarzo quartz crystal;
cristal líquido liquid crystal;

cristal de roca rock crystal

5. Esp [espejo] mirror

* * *

cristal

m

1 crystal

2 ( vidrio) glass

3 ( lente) lens

4 de ventana pane

* * *

cristal nm

1) vidrio: glass, piece of glass

2) : crystal

* * *

cristal n

1. (en general) glass

se utiliza el cristal para fabricar ventanas glass is used to make windows

un cristal a piece of glass

2. (vidrio fino, mineral) crystal

3. (ventana) window

miraba a través del cristal she looked out of the window

Spanish-English dictionary > cristal
9 valve

1) клапан; кран; вентиль; задвижка; шибер; золотник; задвижка ( на трубопроводе)

2) мн. ч. вентильная арматура; пневмораспределитель

•

to close a valve — закрыть клапан

to grind a valve — притирать клапан

to reface a valve — перетачивать клапан

to set a valve — регулировать клапан

to shut a valve — закрывать клапан

- acetylene cylinder valve
- adjusting valve - admission valve - air valve - air control valve - air-inlet valve - air-operated valve - alarm valve - angle valve - angle-check valve - automatic emergency valve - auxiliary valve - back valve - back-pressure valve - backlash valve - balanced gate valve - ball valve - binding valve - bleed valve - bleeder valve - bleed-off valve - bleed-operated valve - bleed-piloted valve - blocking valve - blowing valve - blowoff valve - bottom-discharge valve - braking valve - bucket valve - built-in check valve - bullet valve - burned valve - butterfly valve - bypass valve - cam valve - cartridge valve - centre valve - changeover valve - charging valve - chattering valve - check valve - clack valve - closing valve - compensation valve - compression-release valve - conical valve - control valve - corroded valve - cup valve - cut-off valve - damper valve - decompression valve - defective valve - detent-controlled valve - diaphragm valve - diaphragm motor-operated valve - differential regulating valve - differential relief valve - directional control valve - direct pressure control valve - discharge valve - disk valve - disk-type reducing valve - dividing valve - double-beat valve - double check valve - double-seat valve - double solenoid valve - draining valve - draw-off valve - drop-out valve - dual check valve - dual feed valve - dual sequence valve - dual shut-off valve - dump valve - emergency valve - equalizing valve - excess flow valve - exhaust valve - expansion valve - feed valve - fill valve - fire system valves - flap valve - flat valve - flat sluice valve - float valve - float-controlled valve - float-operated valve - flow combine valve - flow-dividing valve - foot valve - forcing valve - fuel valve - gas valve - gas charging valve - gate valve - globe valve - gravity-held check valve - gravity-held stop valve - holding valve - hung-up valve - hydraulic valve - hydraulic back-pressure valve - inlet valve - inverted valve - isolating valve - knocking valve - lever-operated valve - lift valve - lock valve - locking valve - magnetic valve - main pilot valve - main steam stop valve - master valve - measuring valve - meter-in valve - mitre valve - motor-operated valve - multiport valve - multipurpose valve - multi-seated valve - mushroom piston valve - needle valve - non-return valve - normally closed valve - normally open valve - off-centre valve - oil-controlled valve - one-stage valve - on-off valve - orifice check valve - overflow valve - overload valve - overpressure valve - packed spool valve - paddle valve - pilot check valve - piloted relief valve - pipe valve - piston relief valve - pitted valve - plate valve - play of a valve - plug-in valve - plunger valve - pneumatic valve - pressure valve - pressure-reducing valve - pressure-regulating valve - priority valve - proportional pressure valve - quick-acting valve - quick-closing valve - quick closure-type valve - quick exhaust valve - quick-opening valve - reducing valve - reduction valve - regeneration valve - regulating valve - relief valve - relief valve with dashpot plunger - resilient seat valve - retardation return of a valve - return orifice check valve - revolving valve - ring valve - rotary plug valve - rubber-faced flat valve - rubber-seat valve - saddle valve - safety valve - sampling valve - screw valve - screw-down valve - selector valve - sequence valve - setting of valves - short stroke valve - shutoff valve - shuttle valve - single-disk valve - sliding plate valve - sluice valve - solenoid valve - speed control valve - spill valve - spool valve - spring-and-ball valve - spring-biased valve - starting valve - steam valve - stop valve - straight-way valve - strainer valve - stuck valve - suction valve - suspension valve - swing valve - swinging valve - thermostat valve - thermostatic radiator valve - three-way valve - throttle valve - tube valve - two-position directional valve - two-stage valve - uncompressed valve - underlapped valve - uniform-pressure-drop valve - unloaded valve - vacuum valve - vacuum relief valve - vent valve - venting valve - water valve - water-cooled valve - water-gate valve - waveguide valve
* * *

клапан; вентиль, задвижка, шибер
- adjusting valve
- air valve
- air-gas valve
- air-purge valve
- altitude valve
- angle valve
- annular valve
- antiflood valve
- antisiphon valve
- automatic air valve
- automatic control valve
- back-pressure valve
- backup valve
- backwater valve
- balancing valve
- ball valve
- ball check valve
- ball plug valve
- bleeder valve
- bleed-off valve
- block valve
- blow-off valve
- blow-out valve
- blow-through valve
- butterfly valve
- bypass valve
- changeover valve
- charging valve
- check valve
- clack valve
- closet valve
- compression valve
- condensing pressure valve
- constant pressure valve
- control valve
- couple valve
- cross valve
- cutoff valve
- cutout valve
- delivery valve
- diaphragm valve
- direct flow valve
- discharge valve
- disk valve
- diverter valve
- dividing valve
- double disk gate valve
- double regulating valve
- double-seat valve
- drain valve
- drainage valve
- dry-pipe valve
- dual-block gate valve
- dump valve
- emergency water valve
- equalizing valve
- exhaust valve
- expansion valve
- fire valve
- flap valve
- flat gate valve
- flat slide valve
- flexible wedge gate valve
- float valve
- floating ball valve
- flow-blocking valve
- flow control valve
- flushing valve
- flush valve
- flushmeter valve
- follower-ring valve
- foot valve
- four-way mixing valve
- frost valve
- full-opening plug valve
- full-way valve
- fusible link valve
- gate valve
- globe valve
- ground-key valve
- guard valve
- hand-operated valve
- high pressure valve
- indicator valve
- inlet valve
- in-line maintenance valve
- isolating valve
- lift check valve
- lock valve
- lock-shield valve
- magnetic valve
- main valve
- master valve
- mixing valve
- modulating valve
- motorized valve
- muffle valve
- mushroom valve
- NC valve
- needle valve
- NO valve
- nonlubricated plug valve
- nonreturn valve
- nonrising stem valve
- normally closed valve
- normally open valve
- on-off valve
- orifice valve
- OS & Y valve
- outlet valve
- outside screw and yoke valve
- overflow valve
- overpressure release valve
- packless valve
- parallel seat gate valve
- parallel slide valve
- pilot valve
- pinch valve
- plate valve
- plug valve
- pneumatic operated valve
- pop valve
- pressure control valve
- pressure controlled valve
- pressure limiting valve
- pressure-reducing valve
- pressure-regulating valve
- pressure-relief valve
- purge valve
- quick action valve
- quick-closing valve
- radiator valve
- reducing valve
- reflux valve
- regulating valve
- release valve
- relief valve
- restrictor valve
- reverse-acting diaphragm valve
- reversing valve
- ring valve
- rising stem valve
- safety valve
- scour valve
- screw valve
- screw-down stop valve
- service valve
- shunt valve
- shutoff valve
- shutoff rotary valve
- single lever mixing valve
- single-seat control valve
- slanting stem valve
- slide valve
- sludge valve
- sluice valve
- snap action valve
- solenoid valve
- solid wedge gate valve
- split wedge gate valve
- spring-loaded valve
- stop valve
- straight-through valve
- suction valve
- suction line valve
- swing valve
- swing check valve
- terminal valve
- thermal expansion valve
- thermostatic valve
- thermostatically controlled valve
- thermostatic expansion valve
- three-way valve
- throttling valve
- through-conduit valve
- two-port valve
- two-way valve
- variable orifice self-acting valve
- vent valve
- volumetric control valve
- water regulating valve
- wedge gate valve
- wedge valve
- weight-loaded valve
- welding-end gate valve
- Y-seat valve

Англо-русский строительный словарь > valve
10 magazine

mæɡə'zi:n, ]( American) 'mæɡəzi:n
noun

1) ((abbreviation mag mæɡ) a publication issued regularly containing articles, stories etc by various writers: women's magazines; (also adjective) a magazine article.) revista

2) (a compartment in or on a gun that holds cartridges.) tambor

3) (a storeroom for ammunition, explosives etc.) polvorín

magazine n revista

magazine

tr[mægə'ziːn]

noun

1 (periodical) revista

2 (in rifle) recámara

3 SMALLMILITARY/SMALL (store - for arms etc) almacén nombre masculino; (- for explosives) polvorín nombre masculino

4 (on TV, radio) magacín nombre masculino, magazine nombre masculino

5 (for slides - box) bandeja; (- circular) carrusel nombre masculino

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

magazine rack revistero

magazine ['mægə.zi:n] n

1) storehouse: almacén m, polvorín m (de explosivos)

2) periodical: revista f

3) : cargador m (de un arma de fuego)

magazine

n.

• polvorín s.m.

• revista s.f.

'mægə'ziːn
noun

1)

a) ( Publ) revista f; (before n)

magazine rack — revistero m

b) magazine (program) (Rad, TV) programa m de entrevistas y variedades

2) ( on gun - compartment) recámara f; (- bullet case) cargador m

[ˌmæɡǝ'ziːn]
1. N

1) (=journal) revista f

2) (TV, Rad) (also: magazine programme) magazine m, programa m magazine

3) (in rifle) recámara f ; (in slide projector) (round) carrusel m ; (elongated) carro m, bandeja f

4) (Mil) (=store) almacén m ; (for powder) polvorín m ; (Naut) santabárbara f

2.

CPD

magazine rack N — portarrevistas m inv

* * *
['mægə'ziːn]
noun

1)

a) ( Publ) revista f; (before n)

magazine rack — revistero m

b) magazine (program) (Rad, TV) programa m de entrevistas y variedades

2) ( on gun - compartment) recámara f; (- bullet case) cargador m

English-spanish dictionary > magazine
11 стекло

glass, ( в оконном переплете) light

* * *
стекло́ с.
glass
арми́ровать стекло́ — reinforce glass

вставля́ть (око́нные) стё́кла — glaze, set glass windows, fit windows with glass

выдува́ть стекло́ — blow glass

вытя́гивать [тяну́ть] стекло́ — draw glass

грани́ть стекло́ — cut glass

заглуша́ть стекло́ — opacify glass

закаля́ть стекло́ — temper glass

мати́ровать стекло́ — frost glass

обезга́живать стекло́ — degas glass

отжига́ть стекло́ — anneal glass

полирова́ть стекло́ — polish glass

(по)серебрить стекло́ — silver glass
прессова́ть стекло́ — press glass

прока́тывать стекло́ — roll glass

стекло́ разруша́ется — glass shatters

стекло́ разруша́ется без оско́лков — glass does not break into fragments [splinters]

спека́ть стекло́ — sinter [frit] glass

трави́ть стекло́ — etch glass

шлифова́ть стекло́ — grind glass

алюмоборосилика́тное стекло́ — aluminoborosilicate glass

арми́рованное стекло́ — wire glass

безоско́лочное стекло́ — non-splintering [safety] glass

бесцве́тное стекло́ ( не путать с прозра́чным стекло́м) — clear glass (not to be confused with transparent glass)

боросилика́тное стекло́ — borosilicate glass

буты́лочное стекло́ — bottle glass

ветрово́е стекло́ — windshield, windscreen

витри́нное стекло́ — plate glass

водоме́рное стекло́ — water-level gauge glass

вулкани́ческое стекло́ — volcanic glass

ды́мчатое стекло́ — smoked [obscure] glass

жаросто́йкое стекло́ — heat-resistant glass

жи́дкое стекло́ — water glass, sodium silicate solution

закристаллизо́ванное стекло́ — glass ceramic

защи́тное стекло́ — ( для остекления мобилей) safety glass; (для осциллографов, телевизоров) faceplate

зерка́льное стекло́ — plate glass

известко́вое стекло́ — lime glass

кали́йное стекло́ — potassium glass, potassium silicate glass

ква́рцевое стекло́ — quartz glass, vitreous silica glass

стекло́ кероси́новой ла́мпы — chimney

контро́льное стекло́ — eye [feed, sight] glass

листово́е стекло́ — sheet glass

лито́е стекло́ — cast glass

лобово́е стекло́ ( фонаря кабины) — windshield, windscreen

маслоуказа́тельное стекло́ — oil gauge glass

ма́товое стекло́ — focusing screen

ме́рное стекло́ — (liquid-level) gauge glass

многосло́йное стекло́ — laminated glass

моло́чное стекло́ — opal glass

на́триевое стекло́ — soda (ash) glass, sodium silicate glass

небью́щееся стекло́ — shatter-proof glass

неоди́мовое стекло́ — neodymium-doped glass

неоргани́ческое стекло́ — inorganic glass

непрозра́чное стекло́ — opaque glass

око́нное стекло́ — window glass, window pane

окра́шенное стекло́ — stained [tinted] glass

опа́ловое стекло́ — opal glass

опти́ческое стекло́ — optical glass

органи́ческое стекло́ — acrylic plastic

очко́вое стекло́ — eye glass, spectacle lens

пло́ское стекло́ стр. — flat glass

покро́вное стекло́ — cover glass

полупрозра́чное стекло́ — translucent glass

посу́дное стекло́ — dish [dishware] glass

предме́тное стекло́ ( в микроскопии) — (microscopic) slide

прозра́чное стекло́ — transparent glass

пуленепробива́емое стекло́ — bullet-resisting [bullet-proof] glass

пустоте́лое стекло́ — hollow glass

раствори́мое стекло́ — soluble glass

рифлё́ное стекло́ — rippled [ribbed, grooved, corrugated] glass

светорассе́ивающее стекло́ — diffusing glass

свинцо́вое стекло́ — lead glass

силика́тное стекло́ — soda-lime glass

слои́стое стекло́ — laminated glass

смотрово́е стекло́ — sight glass

стекло́ с про́волочной се́ткой — wire glass

строи́тельное стекло́ — structural glass

строи́тельное, про́фильное стекло́ — structural glass shapes

сульфа́тное стекло́ — sulphate of soda glass

стекло́ с фа́ской — bevelled glass

та́рное стекло́ — container glass

теплозащи́тное стекло́ — heat-resisting glass

термосто́йкое стекло́ — heat-resistant glass

термоупрочнё́нное стекло́ — heat-strengthened glass

техни́ческое стекло́ — industrial glass

увеличи́тельное стекло́ — magnifying glass, magnifier

увио́левое стекло́ — uviol glass

узо́рчатое стекло́ — figured [patterned] glass

указа́тельное стекло́ — glass gauge

фасо́нное стекло́ — moulded glass

филигра́нное стекло́ — reticulated glass

фотохро́мное стекло́ — photochromic glass

хи́мико-лаборато́рное стекло́ — chemical glass

цветно́е стекло́ — coloured glass

электрова́куумное стекло́ — electron-tube glass

яче́истое стекло́ — cellular glass

Русско-английский политехнический словарь > стекло
12 valve

1) = float needle

2) клапан (рис. 15,16)
; вентиль; задвижка; заслонка; золотник; кран; распределительный кран; створка (дверцы); электронная лампа; гидро- или пневмораспределитель; затвор (гидротехнический); (редко) форсунка; II подавать через клапан; питать через клапан; снабжать; обеспечивать
- safety-valve in case of sudden loss of pressure
- time the valves - valve acceleration - valve-actuating gear
- valve actuator

- valve adjuster
- valve adjusting screw - valve arrangement
- valve barrel

- valve base
- valve base patch
- valve body

- valve bonnet

- valve bounce

- valve box

- valve burning

- valve cage

- valve cam

- valve cap

- valve case

- valve casing

- valve chamber

- valve chest

- valve clearance

- valve clearance adjuster

- valve closing
- valve cock disk
- valve collar

- valve compressor

- valve cone

- valve control
- valve control mechanism
- valve core

- valve cotter

- valve cover

- valve cup

- valve damping
- valve diameter
- valve disk

- valve drum
- valve dust cap - valve edge - valve enclosure - valve end - valve extractor
- valve face

- valve flap

- valve follower

- valve gate

- valve gear

- valve gear drive

- valve grinder
- valve grinding
- valve grinding compound

- valve guide

- valve guide cleaner
- valve gutter - valve guttering
- valve head

- valve head diameter
- valve head slot - valve holder - valve hole
- valve hood

- valve housing

- valve in head

- valve-in-the-head engine

- valve insert seat
- valve inside - valve inside plunger pin
- valve jacket

- valve key
- valve knock - valve lag - valve lap - valve lead
- valve lever

- valve lever bracket

- valve lift

- valve lift diagram

- valve lifter

- valve lifter guide
- valve lifter roller - valve lifter roller pin - valve lifting cam - valve location - valve manifold - valve mechanism
- valve needle

- valve noise
- valve of tyre
- valve opening

- valve opening diagram
- valve operating mechanism
- valve overlap

- valve pad

- valve pin

- valve piston

- valve play

- valve plug

- valve plunger

- valve plunger guide

- valve pocket

- valve port

- valve push rod
- valve refacer - valve refacing - valve refacing machine - valve regulation - valve remover - valve reseating
- valve retainer

- valve retainer cotter pin
- valve retainer lock - valve return - valve rim
- valve rocker

- valve rocker adjusting screw
- valve rocker arm - valve rocker lever - valve rocker pedestal - valve rocker roller - valve rocker roller pin - valve rocker shaft
- valve rocker shaft spring

- valve rod

- valve rod link
- valve scaling - valve scorching - valve seal
- valve seat

- valve seat angle
- valve seat bore - valve seat extractor - valve seat grinder - valve seating - valve seating tool
- valve setting

- valve shaft

- valve silencer
- valve sinkage - valve slot
- valve spindle

- valve spring

- valve spring cap
- valve spring compressor - valve spring damper - valve spring holder - valve spring key - valve spring lifter - valve spring remover - valve spring retainer - valve spring seat - valve spring seat key - valve spring seat pin - valve spring surge - valve spring tool - valve spring washer
- valve stem

- valve stem clearance
- valve stem end - valve stem groove - valve stem guide - valve stem seal
- valve sticking

- valve stop pin
- valve stripping
- valve stroke

- valve surge
- valve surge damper - valve system - valve tab
- valve tappet

- valve tappet adjusting screw
- valve tappet clearance
- valve tappet guide

- valve tappet roller
- valve tappet roller pin - valve tappet tube - valve tension spring - valve the gas - valve thimble - valve throat - valve timing - valve timing diagram - valve tip - valve train - valve travel - valve unit - valve unloader assembly - valve velocity - valve wrench
- acceleration valve

- adjustable valve

- admission valve

- air valve

- air bleed valve

- bleeder valve

- air escape valve

- air inlet valve

- air release valve

- air suction valve

- angle valve

- angular valve

- antibackfire valve

- arched-head valve

- atmospheric valve

- auto-tyre valve

- automatic valve

- auxiliary air valve

- extra air valve
- supplementary air valve
- back valve

- back-pressure valve

- balanced valve

- ball valve

- ball check valve

- bang-bang valve

- control valve

- bevel-seated valve

- blade lift valve spool

- bleed-type pilot valve

- bleeding valve

- blow valve

- blow-off valve

- brake valve

- brake release valve

- bullet valve

- burned valve

- burnt valve

- butterfly valve

- butterfly-type valve

- by-pass valve

- caged valve

- cam lifts the valve

- carbide-faced valve

- carbon steel valve handle treated with Dacromet which three times more corrosion resistance

- carburetor float valve

- carburetor gasoline adjustment valve

- carburetor needle valve

- check valve

- choke valve

- clack valve
- clapper swing-check valve - closed-centre valve
- clutch application valve

- combined limiting and quick release valve

- combined pressure and vacuum relief valve

- compensating air valve

- compression valve

- compression release valve

- conical valve

- conical-seated valve

- control valve

- coupled valve

- cross valve
- cross-feed valve
- cross-over gasoline valve

- cured-in valve

- cut-off valve

- deflation valve

- delivery valve

- descent control valve

- differential valve

- discharge valve

- disconnecting valve

- disk valve

- distributing valve

- distribution valve

- double-seated valve

- drain valve

- driver's control valve

- drop valve

- dump valve

- eduction valve

- electropneumatic valve

- emergency valve

- emergency brake valve

- emergency breakaway valve

- emergency stop valve

- engine valve

- equalizing valve
- compensation valve
- escape valve

- exhaust valve

- extra-air valve

- filling valve

- flap valve

- flapper valve
- flapper-nozzle valve
- flat valve

- flat-headed valve

- flat-seated valve

- float valve

- float-and-valve

- float needle valve

- float tank valve

- floating valve

- floating regulating valve
- flow regulator valve
- follow-up valve

- foot valve

- fuel valve

- fuel pressurization valve

- gas valve

- gasoline valve

- gate valve

- gear-operated cock-type valve

- globe valve

- gradual pressurization valve

- hand valve

- hit-and-miss valve

- hollow-stem valve

- horizontal valve

- hydraulic back-pressure valve

- idle needle valve

- inclined valve

- induction valve

- injection valve

- injector valve

- inlet valve

- inner tube valve

- intake valve

- interchangeable valves

- inverted vertical valve

- jet-pipe valve
- large capacity brake valve
- leaf valve

- levelling valve

- low-lift valve

- lower valve

- magnet valve

- masked inlet valve
- metering valve
- metering pin valve

- mini butterfly valve with female-female openings

- mixing valve

- muffler cut-out valve

- multiple-valve hub
- multipurpose valve
- mushroom valve

- needle valve

- needle-point valve

- non-return valve

- nozzle valve

- oil-fuel injector needle valve

- oil overflow valve

- oil pressure relief valve

- oil pump safety valve

- oil relief valve

- open-centre valve

- orifice control valve

- overflow valve

- overhead valve

- pet valve
- pilot valve
- pintle valve

- piston valve

- piston air valve

- pitted valve

- plate valve

- plug valve

- polyacetal valve

- poppet valve

- port valve

- power brake valve

- pressure valve

- pressure control valve

- pressure distributing valve

- pressure reducing valve

- pressure-reductor valve

- pressure-release valve

- pressure-relief valve

- pressure maintaining valve

- pressure regulating valve

- pressure regulator valve

- pressurization valve
- programmable valve with 24 hour/7 day timer for closing and opening the compressed air ringmain - programmable valve with line-to-valve-connection and 1 BSP
- protection valve

- quantity control valve

- quick-acting valve
- quick-closing valve - quick-opening valve
- quick-release valve

- quick-release limiting valve

- quick venting safety valve for protecting equipment

- radiator valve

- radiator relief valve

- rebound valve

- reducing valve

- relay valve

- relay-and exhaust valve

- relay emergency valve

- release valve

- relief valve

- relieve valve

- retaining valve

- return valve

- reversed cone valve

- revolving valve

- riding cut-off valve

- ring valve

- rotary valve

- rotary disk valve

- rotary throttle valve

- rubber-sealed valve

- safety valve

- safety thermal-relief valve

- salt-filled exhaust valve

- self-acting valve

- self-closing valve

- shell valve

- shock absorber relief valve

- short travel valve

- shrouded valve

- shut-off valve

- side valve

- side-by-side valves

- single-bend valve

- single-seated valve
- single-stage valve
- control valve

- sleeve valve

- slide valve
- slide valve collar - sliding-sleeve valve - sliding throttle valve
- sloping valve

- sniffing valve

- sodium-cooled valve

- sodium-filled valve

- solenoid valve

- solenoid-operated valve

- solenoid-controlled vacuum valve

- spherical valve

- spherical check valve
- spool valve - spring turn
- spool-type control valve

- spray valve

- spring U-bolt

- spring valve
- spring-and-ball valve
- spring-loaded valve

- spring-loaded check valve

- spring-loaded safety valve with seat automatically rises to vent excess internal pressure to the atmosphere and closes once pressure is back to normal
- stainless steel padlockable decompressing valve
- starting valve

- steam valve

- stellite-faced valve

- step valve

- sticky valve

- stop valve

- straight valve

- suction valve

- supplementary-air valve

- swing valve

- T-valve

- taper-seat valve

- tappet valve

- tee valve

- thermostat valve

- three-way valve

- throttle valve

- throttling butterfly valve

- transfer valve

- transforming valve

- triple valve

- tube valve

- tulip valve

- turning valve

- twin-lever Y-shape valve

- two-stage valve

- control valve

- two-way valve

- tyre valve

- unloading valve

- upper valve

- upright valve

- vacuum valve

- vertical check valve
- water check valve - water-cooled valve - zero-lap valve

Англо-русский словарь по машиностроению > valve
13 get

[get] 1. гл.; прош. вр. got; прич. прош. вр. got, gotten
1)

а) получить (в собственность), стать обладателем

He got a bicycle for his birthday. — На день рождения ему подарили велосипед.

Syn:

receive

б) получить, нажить ( неприятности), навлекать на себя

She got nothing but trouble for her efforts. — За свои старания она нажила себе только одни проблемы.

Syn:

incur

2)

а) пойти и получить

He got this book at the library. — Эту книгу он взял в библиотеке.

Syn:

obtain

б) пойти и принести

Get me a pillow. — Принеси мне подушку.

Help me to get the washing in, it's raining. — Помоги мне занести бельё в дом, а то идёт дождь.

Syn:

fetch

3)

а) купить, приобрести

I got these jeans for $100. — Я купил эти джинсы за 100 долларов.

Syn:

acquire, buy, purchase

б) ( get through) тратить, использовать ( в большом количестве)

Jim gets through a lot of beer while watching football on television every Saturday. — Джим выпивает изрядное количество пива, пока смотрит футбол по телевизору по субботам.

4)

а) извлекать, добывать, получать ( в результате собственных усилий)

He got this information from the Internet. — Он нашёл эту информацию в интернете.

You can't get water out of a stone. — Из камня нельзя получить воду.

б) заработать, получить

I always get high marks in history. — Я всегда получаю хорошие оценки по истории.

He got $20 for this work. — Он получил 20 долларов за эту работу.

What did you get out of the deal? — Сколько вы заработали на этой сделке?

в) завоевать, приобрести (в результате военных действий)

5) получить возможность (что-л. делать), получить разрешение на (что-л.)

I couldn't get a day off because I had to write a report. — Мне не разрешили взять отгул, так как я должен был написать отчёт.

I finally got to work at home. — Наконец-то я смог поработать дома.

6)

а) приходить; прибывать, достигать

When did you get home? — Во сколько ты пришёл домой?

What time does the bus get (in)to Chicago? — В котором часу автобус приходит в Чикаго?

The snow was so deep that the climbers could not get through to the hut. — Снега было так много, что альпинисты не смогли пробраться к хижине.

When did your neighbours get back from their holiday? — Когда твои соседи вернулись из отпуска?

Syn:

reach, arrive, come

б) ( get at) добираться, доставать до (чего-л.)

I can't get at the top branches, can you bring the ladder? — Я не достаю до верхних веток, принеси мне, пожалуйста, лестницу.

в) ( get at) разг. иметь в виду

What is he getting at? — К чему он подводит?

7) разместиться, занять место, сесть в ( транспорте); воспользоваться (каким-л. видом транспорта)

She got her plane two minutes before takeoff. — Она поднялась на борт самолёта всего за две минуты до вылета.

Syn:

catch, board

8) застать, дозвониться, суметь установить связь

I tried to get you, but your phone was busy. — Я пытался связаться с тобой, но телефон был занят.

I got (through to) him on the telephone at last. — Наконец я дозвонился до него.

9) заразиться, подхватить инфекцию

The teacher got chicken pox from the students. — Учитель заразился ветрянкой от учеников.

Syn:

catch

10)

а) подвергаться, испытывать на себе

He got a severe concussion. — Он получил серьёзное (тяжёлое) сотрясение мозга.

Syn:

undergo

б) получить в качестве наказания, возмездия; схлопотать

He got six years in prison for tax fraud. — Он получил шесть лет за налоговые махинации.

You'll get a spanking when your father comes home. — Когда отец вернётся, получишь взбучку.

11)

а) понять, осознать; выяснить

He didn't get the point of the joke. — Он не понял, в чём шутка.

Now I get it! — Теперь до меня дошло!

It is always difficult to get at the truth. — Выяснять правду всегда нелегко.

I cannot get at the meaning. — Я не могу понять, что это значит.

The children didn't quite get onto what the teacher was saying. — Дети не совсем поняли, что говорил учитель.

What did you get out of his lecture? — Что вы вынесли из его лекции?

Syn:

understand, grasp, comprehend

б) дойти до сознания, стать понятным

Did your speech get over / across to the crowd? — Твоя речь дошла до сознания толпы?

в) довести до сознания

Though the message was clear, it took long to get it over to the minds of Americans. — Хотя идея была понятна, прошло много времени, пока американцы её восприняли.

12)

а) выяснить, обнаружить с помощью подсчётов

I can't get the total. — Я не могу сосчитать.

These days, scientists use computers to help them to get out the difficult calculations concerned with space travel. — Теперь учёные используют компьютеры для проведения сложных расчётов, связанных с полётами в космос.

б) расслышать

Sorry, I didn't get your name. — Простите, я не разобрал, как вас зовут.

13) выучить наизусть, запомнить

I've got this poem off by heart already. — Я уже выучил это стихотворение наизусть.

How quickly can you get up this piece for the concert? — Как быстро ты сможешь выучить эту вещь, чтобы исполнить её на концерте?

Syn:

memorize, learn by heart

14) порождать, производить, вызывать

Syn:

procreate, beget

15) приготовить, обеспечить готовность

to get dinner for the guests — приготовить ужин для гостей

I have to go and work, I must get out my next speech. — Мне нужно пойти поработать, надо подготовить моё следующее выступление.

The children are getting up a play for next week. — Дети готовят постановку к следующей неделе.

Syn:

prepare, make ready

16)

а) передвигаться, перемещаться

Mother is much better now, thank you, she's able to get about a bit more. — Маме лучше, спасибо; она может уже немного ходить.

Using the new bridge to get across will save people a lot of time. — Люди будут пользоваться новым мостом, чтобы перебраться на другую сторону, это сохранит им массу времени.

This new car gets away faster than any of our former models. — Новая модель стартует быстрее всех остальных.

There's enough room for the car to get by. — Автомобиль вполне может здесь проехать.

I'm sorry I'm late but the telephone rang just as I was about to leave, and I couldn't get away. — Прошу прощения за опоздание, но я не мог уйти, так как прямо перед моим выходом зазвонил телефон.

On a clear day, you can see the ships far out to sea, until they get beyond the horizon. — В ясный день корабли видны далеко в море, до тех пор, пока они не скроются за горизонтом.

Get down from that horse at once! — А ну слезай с этой лошади!

The cat climbed the tree, and then couldn't get down. — Кошка забралась на дерево и не могла слезть.

Don't be afraid of the horse, get on! — Не бойся лошади, садись.

Get out (with you)! — Уходи! Проваливай!

How can we get over? The traffic's so busy. — Как нам перейти (на другую сторону)? Тут такое сильное движение.

Can you get past the open door without being seen? — Ты сможешь пройти мимо открытой двери незамеченным?

Put the fence deep into the earth so that the rabbits can't get under. — Врой забор поглубже в землю, чтобы кролики не смогли под ним пролезть.

The hill was so steep that the old car had difficulty getting up. — Холм был такой крутой, что старая машина еле-еле взобралась на него.

Where did you get to last night? — Куда вы вчера исчезли

The history lessons get up to the year 1642 and then stop. — На уроках истории доходят до 1642 года и на этом останавливаются.

б) двигать, способствовать продвижению, вести (кого-л. / что-л.) прям. и перен.

to get smth. away — вытаскивать что-л. (наружу)

to get smb. beyond smth. — помогать кому-л. в развитии, продвижении дальше, чем что-л.

Please get the children in, their dinner's ready. — Зови детей, обед готов.

Get me out of here! — Выведи меня отсюда!

It took him just ten minutes to get the car through the traffic. — Всего за десять минут он смог вырулить из сплошного потока машин.

The captain got his ship into the harbour safely in spite of rough sea. — Капитан благополучно привёл корабль в гавань, несмотря на бурное море.

Some additional lessons might get you up to the standard demanded by the examiners. — Несколько дополнительных занятий могут помочь тебе подняться до уровня, который требуют экзаменаторы.

•

Syn:

move

17)

а) вмещаться, помещаться

Since I gained weight, I can't get into my best suit. — Так как я располнел, я не могу влезть в свой лучший костюм.

Get into bed, and I'll bring you a cup of tea. — Ложись, я принесу тебе чай в постель.

How did the thieves get into the house? — Как ворам удалось забраться в дом?

That grass is newly seeded, please get off! — Газон только что засеяли, пожалуйста, уйдите с него.

б) класть, помещать, ставить

This case is too small, I cannot get all my clothes in. — Этот чемодан слишком маленький, я не могу засунуть туда всю мою одежду.

We shall have to get the tree up by its roots. — Придётся вытащить дерево с корнями.

I can't get my head into this hat. — Эта шляпа мне мала.

18)

а) хватать, брать силой

The detective got the suspect as he left the restaurant. — Сыщик задержал подозреваемого, когда тот вышел из ресторана.

The goblins will get you if you don't watch out. — Будь осторожен, иначе тебя поймают гоблины.

Syn:

seize, grab, capture, take, snatch

б) захватывать (эмоционально), производить большое впечатление, изумлять

This music really gets me. — Мне так нравится эта музыка!

His sad story really got to me, and I was moved to help him. — Его печальная история тронула меня, и мне захотелось помочь ему.

в) озадачить, поставить проблему

It gets me why she suddenly decided to sell the house. — Странно, почему она вдруг решила продать дом.

Syn:

puzzle, baffle, bewilder, perplex, confound

19) разг.

а) надоедать, доставать, доканывать

What got me was his utter lack of initiative. — Его полная безынициативность достала меня.

His mother at last got across me, making rude remarks in my own home. — Его мать доконала-таки меня своими замечаниями в моем же доме.

This continuous wet weather is getting me down. — Эта постоянная плохая погода начинает мне надоедать.

Syn:

annoy, irritate

б) ( get after) ругать (кого-л.), придираться к (кому-л.)

She's always getting after the children for one thing or another. — Вечно она придирается к детям - то за одно, то за другое.

20)

а) ударить

She got him on the stomach. — Она ударила его в живот.

The bullet got him in the leg. — Пуля попала ему в ногу.

Syn:

hit, strike

б) разг. побеждать, одолевать, уничтожать прям. и перен.

The hail got the rose bushes. — Град побил кусты роз.

The firemen got the fire under in only half an hour. — Пожарные потушили огонь всего за полчаса.

Syn:

overcome, destroy

21) спорт. лишать возможности увеличить счёт ( в бейсболе)

Syn:

put out

22) разг. сбежать, исчезнуть; свалить, смыться

She yelled at the dog to get. — Чтобы прогнать собаку, она стала на неё кричать.

23) заниматься бизнесом, делать деньги, работать на прибыль

He puts all his energy into getting and spending. — Он тратит всю свою энергию на то, чтобы зарабатывать деньги и их тратить.

24) приступать (к чему-л.), приниматься (за что-л.)

to get back to work — вернуться к работе

I'd like to get at repainting the house as soon as the weather is suitable. — Я хотел бы снова взяться за перекраску дома, когда погода станет приемлемой.

We finally got round to answering our correspondence. — Мы наконец выкроили время, чтобы ответить на письма.

I think I'll be able to get round to this job only next month. — Думаю, до этой работы у меня дойдут руки только в следующем месяце.

We must get to work at once (on the new building plans). — Надо немедленно приниматься за дело.

25) (get through / beyond / by / over) проходить через (что-л.), преодолевать, выдерживать прям. и перен.

I don't know how poor people get through these cold winters. — Не знаю, как бедные переживают такие морозы.

Has this class got beyond lesson five? — Это класс уже прошёл пятый урок?

Your suggestion has got by the first stage and will now be examined by the committee. — Ваше предложение было одобрено на первом этапе и теперь будет рассмотрено комитетом.

It always takes some time to get over the shock of someone's death. — Когда кто-нибудь умирает, всегда нужно некоторое время, чтобы шок прошёл.

I can't get over your news, I would never have thought it possible! — Никак не могу свыкнуться с тем, что ты мне сказал, я думал, что такое невозможно.

The committee will have to find means to get over the difficulty. — Комитет должен будет изыскать средства преодолеть эти трудности.

26) ( get (a)round)

а) убедить (кого-л.), заставить (кого-л.) сделать по-своему

I think I can get round my father to lend us the car. — Я думаю, мне удастся уговорить отца дать нам автомобиль.

We'll soon get him round (to our point of view). — Мы скоро его переубедим.

б) обходить (что-л.), уклоняться от (чего-л.)

If you are clever, you can sometimes get round the tax laws. — Если ты достаточно хитёр, то иногда можно изловчиться и уклониться от налогов.

Syn:

evade, scrub round, slide (a)round

27) ( get at) разг. подкупать (кого-л.)

The prisoners escaped after getting at the guards to leave the gate open. — Заключённым удалось сбежать - они подкупили охрану и ворота остались незапертыми.

28) (get beyond / past)

а) быть слишком трудным для (кого-л.)

This book got a bit beyond me. — Эта книга оказалась для меня трудноватой.

It gets past me how he does it! — Мне совершенно непонятно, как он это делает.

The children tried to build a hut in the garden, but the work got past them and they had to ask their father to help. — Дети хотели построить в саду шалаш, но работа оказалась для них слишком тяжёлой, и они попросили отца помочь им.

б) иметь трудности с (чем-л.), находить для себя слишком трудным (что-л.)

Jim's father got beyond running the business on his own. — Отцу Джима оказалось слишком трудным вести дело самому.

29) ( get onto)

а) переходить к (чему-л.), начинать (что-л. другое)

Let's get onto the next scene now. — Теперь перейдем к следующей сцене.

How did we get onto this subject? It has no connection with what we were talking about. — Как мы перешли к этой теме? У неё же ничего общего с тем, о чём мы говорили?

б) быть выбранным в (какую-л. организацию)

My neighbour got onto the city council. — Моего соседа избрали в городской совет.

в) разг. приставать к (кому-л.), доставать (кого-л.)

She's been getting onto me for a year to buy her a new coat. — Она уже год выпрашивает у меня купить ей новое пальто.

г) придумать (что-л.)

I've got onto a good idea for improving production. — Мне тут пришла в голову неплохая идея на тему улучшения производства.

30) ( get into)

а) быть принятым ( в учебное заведение)

б) приобретать ( привычки)

You'll get into bad habits if you keep borrowing money. — Если ты и дальше будешь брать деньги в долг, это превратится в дурную привычку.

в) попадать в какое-л. положение, состояние

Try not to get into a temper. — Старайся не раздражаться.

Whatever has got into the children? They're so excitable! — Что это стало с детьми? Они стали так легко возбудимы.

The devil has got into this class today. — Сегодня в учеников словно вселился дьявол.

г) попадать, вовлекаться, оказываться впутанным во (что-л.)

He got into debts. — Его втянули в долги.

д) начинать (делать что-л.), приступать к (чему-л.)

I must get into training soon; the cricket season starts next month. — Мне пора начать тренировки; крикетный сезон начинается в следующем месяце.

е) заинтересоваться (чем-л.), начать заниматься (чем-л.)

Michael got into radio when he was only fourteen. — Майкл заинтересовался радио, когда ему было всего четырнадцать.

31) (get smth. / smb. + прич. прош. вр.) получить результат какого-л. действия (над собой, своим имуществом; как следствие собственных усилий или деятельности других лиц)

He got his arm broken in the fight. — В этой драке ему сломали руку.

Do you have time to get the car washed this morning? — У тебя есть время с утра съездить помыть машину?

The new director will soon get the firm started. — Новый директор скоро заставит фирму заработать.

32) (get smth. / smb. + прил.) вызвать (определённое состояние кого-л. / чего-л.)

He got the children tired and cross. — Он утомил и разозлил детей.

33)

а) (get + прич. наст. вр.) начинать делать (что-л.)

to get going / moving — начать действовать, взяться за дело

I have to get working on this or I'll miss my deadline. — Я должен начать работать над этим, иначе я не уложусь в сроки.

б) (get smth. + прич. наст. вр.) обеспечить начало действия чего-л.

It was he who got the factory working. — Именно благодаря ему завод начал работать.

34) (have got / got)

а) обладать ( в настоящее время)

We've got plenty of cash. — У нас много наличности.

They got a nice house in town. — У них славный домик в городе.

б) иметь в качестве поручения, обязанности, обязательства

I have got to leave early. — Мне надо уйти пораньше.

You've got to do the dishes. — Ты должен помыть посуду.

35) (get + прич. прош. вр.) подвергнуться указанному действию со стороны (кого-л.)

She got stung by a bee. — Её ужалила пчела.

36) (get smb. to do smth.) заставить, просить, убеждать кого-л. что-л. сделать

The Opera Guild got the governor to serve as honorary chairman. — Гильдия оперных певцов убедила губернатора стать её почётным председателем.

Syn:

persuade, induce, influence, prevail, enlist

37) (get + прил. / прич. прош. вр.) становиться, делаться

to get dressed up — принаряжаться

Moscow gets awfully cold in winter. — В Москве зимой становится очень холодно.

- get better
- get soaked through
- get wet through
Syn:

become, grow, turn, wax

•

- get about
- get abreast of smth.
- get abroad
- get ahead
- get along
- get around
- get away
- get back
- get behind
- get by
- get down
- get in
- get off
- get on
- get out
- get past
- get round
- get through
- get together
- get up
••

as good as it gets — лучше не бывает; самое лучшее, что можно найти

to get up an appetite for smth.— почувствовать вкус к чему-л.

to get blood from a stone — стараться разжалобить (кого-л.)

to get smth. into one's head — вбить что-л. себе в голову

to get on one's feet / legs — вставать, подниматься ( чтобы говорить публично)

to get smb.'s back up / blood up — разозлить кого-л., вывести из себя

to get one's dander up, get one's monkey up — разозлиться, выйти из себя

to have got smb. / smth. on one's nerves — раздражаться из-за кого-л. / чего-л.

to get the mitten / the sack / walking orders / walking papers — быть уволенным

to get it in the neck — получить по шее, получить нагоняй

to get off with a whole skin — выйти сухим из воды

to get the bit between one's teeth — закусить удила, не знать удержу

to get one's hand in smth. — набить руку в чём-л., освоиться с чем-л.

to get one's breath — перевести дыхание; прийти в себя

to get under way — сдвинуться с места; отправиться

to get a head — захмелеть, иметь тяжелую голову с похмелья

to get in wrong with smb. — попасть в немилость к кому-л.

to get one's own way — добиться своего, настоять на своём, поступать по-своему

to get rid of smth. / smb — избавиться от чего-л. / кого-л.

to get back to the grindstone — разг. возвращаться к работе (без особого желания)

to get hold of smth. — суметь схватить что-л.; суметь достать, приобрести

to get hold of smb. — разг. застать, перехватить кого-л.

to get nowhere — ничего не достичь

to get out of shape — потерять форму

to get out of sight — исчезнуть из поля зрения

to get to close quarters — воен. сблизиться, подойти на близкую дистанцию; сцепиться ( в споре); столкнуться лицом к лицу

Get along with you! — Иди ты! Проваливай! Убирайся!; Так я тебе и поверил! Не болтай ерунды!

to get smth. under control — установить контроль над чем-л.

- get left
- get lost
- get even
- get home
- get oneself together
- get a bit on
- get leg in
- get smth. all wrong
- get smth. wrong
- get the upper hand 2. сущ.
приплод, потомство ( у животных)

Англо-русский современный словарь > get
14 put

put [pʊt]

mettre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c)-(f), 1 (i) dire ⇒ 1 (g) soumettre ⇒ 1 (h) placer ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (l) investir ⇒ 1 (k), 1 (l) miser ⇒ 1 (m)

(pt & pp put, cont putting)

1 transitive verb

(a) (into specified place or position) mettre;

∎ put the saucepan on the shelf mets la casserole sur l'étagère;

∎ she put her hand on my shoulder elle a mis sa main sur mon épaule;

∎ put the chairs nearer the table approche les chaises de la table;

∎ he put his arm around my shoulders il passa son bras autour de mes épaules;

∎ she put her arms around him elle l'a pris dans ses bras;

∎ to put one's head round the door/through the window passer la tête par la porte/par la fenêtre;

∎ did you put any salt in? as-tu mis du sel (dedans)?;

∎ put some more water on to boil remettez de l'eau à chauffer;

∎ he put another brick on the pile il a mis une autre brique sur la pile;

∎ to put a coin/a letter/a gun into sb's hand glisser ou mettre une pièce/une lettre/un revolver dans la main de qn;

∎ she put a match to the wood elle a allumé le bois;

∎ to put an advert in the paper mettre une annonce dans le journal;

∎ they want to put me in an old folks' home ils veulent me mettre dans une maison pour les vieux;

∎ to put a child to bed mettre un enfant au lit, coucher un enfant;

∎ to put a man on the moon envoyer un homme sur la lune;

∎ he put the telescope to his eye il a porté la longue-vue à son œil;

∎ to put honour before riches préférer l'honneur à l'argent;

∎ to put a play on the stage monter une pièce;

∎ to put a guard on the door faire surveiller la porte;

∎ figurative I didn't know where to put myself! je ne savais plus où me mettre!;

∎ put yourself in my position or place mettez-vous à ma place;

∎ to put oneself into sb's hands s'en remettre à qn;

∎ put it out of your mind or head sors-le-toi de la tête;

∎ I had long put this thought out of my mind ça faisait longtemps que je m'étais sorti cette idée de la tête;

∎ we put a lot of emphasis on creativity nous mettons beaucoup l'accent sur la créativité;

∎ don't put too much trust in what he says ne te fie pas trop à ce qu'il dit;

∎ familiar put it there! (shake hands) tope-là!, serrons-nous la pince!

(b) (push or send forcefully)

∎ he put his fist through the window il a passé son poing à travers le carreau;

∎ he put a bullet through his head il s'est mis une balle dans la tête;

∎ she put her pen through the whole paragraph elle a rayé tout le paragraphe d'un coup de stylo

(c) (impose → limit, responsibility, tax) mettre;

∎ to put a ban on sth interdire qch;

∎ it puts an extra burden on our department c'est un fardeau de plus pour notre service;

∎ the new tax will put 5p on a packet of cigarettes la nouvelle taxe augmentera de 5 pence le prix d'un paquet de cigarettes

(d) (into specified state) mettre;

∎ you're putting me in an awkward position vous me mettez dans une situation délicate;

∎ I hope I've not put you to too much trouble j'espère que je ne vous ai pas trop dérangé;

∎ music always puts him in a good mood la musique le met toujours de bonne humeur;

∎ the new rules will be put into effect next month le nouveau règlement entrera en vigueur le mois prochain;

∎ to put sb out of a job mettre qn au chômage;

∎ to put a prisoner on bread and water mettre un prisonnier au pain sec et à l'eau;

∎ the money will be put to good use l'argent sera bien employé;

∎ to put sb to sleep endormir qn;

∎ euphemism the dog had to be put to sleep il a fallu piquer le chien

(e) (write down) mettre, écrire;

∎ I forgot to put my address j'ai oublié de mettre mon adresse;

∎ what date shall I put? quelle date est-ce que je mets?

(f) (bring about)

∎ to put an end or a stop to sth mettre fin ou un terme à qch

(g) (say, express) dire, exprimer;

∎ I wouldn't put it quite like that je ne dirais pas cela;

∎ I don't know how to put it je ne sais comment dire;

∎ to put one's thoughts into words exprimer sa pensée, s'exprimer;

∎ let me put it this way laissez-moi l'exprimer ainsi;

∎ it was, how shall I put it, rather long c'était, comment dirais-je, un peu long;

∎ to put it another way,… en d'autres termes,…;

∎ he put it better than that il l'a dit ou formulé mieux que ça;

∎ you could have put that better tu aurais pu tourner cela un peu mieux;

∎ she put it politely but firmly elle l'a dit poliment mais clairement;

∎ as Churchill once put it comme l'a dit Churchill un jour;

∎ to put it briefly or simply, they refused bref ou en un mot, ils ont refusé;

∎ to put it bluntly pour parler franc;

∎ putting it in terms you'll understand… plus simplement, pour que vous compreniez…

(h) (present, submit → suggestion, question) soumettre; (→ motion) proposer, présenter;

∎ to put a proposal to the board présenter une proposition au conseil d'administration;

∎ he put his case very well il a très bien présenté son cas;

∎ I have a question to put to the Prime Minister j'ai une question à soumettre au Premier ministre;

∎ Law I put it to you that… n'est-il pas vrai que…?;

∎ I put it to the delegates that now is the time to act je tiens à dire aux délégués que c'est maintenant qu'il faut agir

(i) (class, rank) placer, mettre;

∎ I wouldn't put them in the same class as the Beatles je ne les mettrais ou placerais pas dans la même catégorie que les Beatles;

∎ I put my family above my job je fais passer ma famille avant mon travail

(j) (set to work)

∎ to put sb to work mettre qn au travail;

∎ they put her on the Jones case ils l'ont mise sur l'affaire Jones

(k) (devote → effort) investir, consacrer;

∎ to put a lot of time/energy into sth consacrer beaucoup de temps/d'énergie à qch, investir beaucoup de temps/d'énergie dans qch;

∎ she puts more into their relationship than he does elle s'investit plus que lui dans leur relation;

∎ to put a lot of work into sth/doing sth beaucoup travailler à qch/pour faire qch;

∎ Sport he put everything he had into his first service il a tout mis dans son premier service

(l) (invest → money) placer, investir;

∎ she had put all her savings into property elle avait investi ou placé toutes ses économies dans l'immobilier

(m) (bet) miser, parier;

∎ to put money on a horse miser ou parier sur un cheval;

∎ he put all his winnings on the red il misa tous ses gains sur le rouge

(n) Sport

∎ to put the shot lancer le poids

(o) Nautical

∎ to put a ship into port rentrer un bateau au port

2 intransitive verb

∎ Nautical to put to sea lever l'ancre, appareiller;

∎ they had to put back into harbour ils ont dû rentrer au port;

∎ we put into port at Bombay nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Bombay

3 noun

(a) Sport lancer m (du poids);

∎ his third put son troisième lancer

(b) Stock Exchange option f de vente, put m;

∎ put and call stellage m, double option f

►► Stock Exchange put band période f de validité d'une option de vente;

Stock Exchange put bond emprunt m à fenêtre;

Stock Exchange put option option f de vente;

Stock Exchange put warrant warrant m à la vente

➲ put about

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (spread → gossip, story) faire courir; (→ rumour) faire circuler;

∎ to put it about that… faire circuler le bruit que…;

∎ it is being put about that he intends resigning le bruit court qu'il a l'intention de démissionner

(b) Nautical

∎ to put a boat about virer de bord

(c) familiar

∎ to put it or oneself about (be promiscuous) coucher à droite à gauche

2 intransitive verb

Nautical virer de bord

➲ put across separable transitive verb

(a) (communicate → gen) faire comprendre; (→ feeling) communiquer;

∎ to put sth across to sb faire comprendre qch à qn;

∎ I don't know how to put the argument across to them je ne sais pas comment leur faire comprendre cet argument;

∎ she knows how to put her ideas across elle sait bien faire passer ses idées;

∎ she's good at putting herself across elle sait se mettre en valeur

(b) British familiar

∎ to put one across on sb avoir qn, rouler qn;

∎ don't try putting anything across on me! ne me prends pas pour un imbécile!

➲ put around separable transitive verb

= put about separable transitive verb (a)

➲ put aside separable transitive verb

(a) (book, piece of work) mettre de côté, poser

(b) (disregard, ignore) écarter, laisser de côté;

∎ let's put aside our differences of opinion for the moment laissons nos différends de côté pour le moment;

∎ put aside all gloomy thoughts oublie toutes ces pensées maussades

(c) (save, keep) mettre de côté;

∎ we have a little money put aside nous avons un peu d'argent de côté

➲ put at separable transitive verb

(estimate) estimer;

∎ they put the cost of repairs to the bridge at around $10,000 ils estiment le montant des réparations du pont à environ 10 000 dollars;

∎ I wouldn't have put her (age) at more than twenty-five je ne lui aurais pas donné plus de vingt-cinq ans;

∎ what would you put it at? quelle est votre estimation?

➲ put away separable transitive verb

(a) (tidy) ranger; (return to its place) remettre à sa place; (car) garer;

∎ put your toys away! range tes jouets!;

∎ put your money/wallet away (I'm paying) range ton argent/ton portefeuille

(b) (save) mettre de côté;

∎ I have a few pounds put away j'ai un peu d'argent de côté, j'ai quelques économies;

∎ to put something away for one's old age mettre quelque chose de côté pour sa retraite

(c) familiar (lock up → in prison) coffrer; (→ in mental home) enfermer^□

(d) familiar (eat) enfourner, s'envoyer; (drink) descendre, écluser;

∎ he can really put it away! (food) il a un sacré appétit!; (drink) qu'est-ce qu'il descend!

➲ put back

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (replace, return) remettre;

∎ put that record back where you found it! remets ce disque où tu l'as trouvé!

(b) (postpone) remettre;

∎ the meeting has been put back to Thursday la réunion a été repoussée ou remise à jeudi

(c) (slow down, delay) retarder;

∎ the strike has put our schedule back at least a month la grève nous a fait perdre au moins un mois sur notre planning

(d) (turn back → clock) retarder;

∎ we put the clocks back next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'hiver;

∎ figurative this decision has put the clock back cette décision nous a ramenés en arrière

(e) familiar (drink) descendre, écluser

2 intransitive verb

∎ Nautical to put back (to port) rentrer au port

➲ put by separable transitive verb

(save → money) mettre de côté; (→ supplies) mettre en réserve;

∎ have you got anything put by? avez-vous un peu d'argent de côté?

➲ put down

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (on table, floor etc) poser;

∎ put that knife down at once! pose ce couteau tout de suite!;

∎ put me down! lâche-moi!;

∎ put that down! laisse (ça)!;

∎ to put the phone down raccrocher;

∎ he put the phone down on me il m'a raccroché au nez;

∎ it's one of those books you just can't put down c'est un de ces livres que tu ne peux pas poser avant de l'avoir fini;

∎ I couldn't put it down (book) je l'ai lu d'un trait

(b) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser

(c) (write down) écrire, inscrire; (enrol, enter on list) inscrire;

∎ put down your name and address écrivez votre nom et votre adresse;

∎ she put us down as Mr and Mrs Smith elle nous a inscrits sous le nom de M. et Mme Smith;

∎ it's never been put down in writing ça n'a jamais été mis par écrit;

∎ I can put it down as expenses je peux le faire passer dans mes notes de frais

(d) (on agenda) inscrire à l'ordre du jour;

∎ to put down a motion of no confidence déposer une motion de censure

(e) (quell) réprimer, étouffer;

∎ the revolt was put down by armed police la révolte a été réprimée par les forces de police

(f) (belittle) rabaisser, critiquer;

∎ he's always putting students down il passe son temps à critiquer les étudiants;

∎ you shouldn't put yourself down tu ne devrais pas te sous-estimer

(g) British euphemism (kill)

∎ to have a cat/dog put down faire piquer un chat/chien

(h) (pay as deposit) verser;

∎ I've already put £50 down on the sofa j'ai déjà versé 50 livres pour le canapé

(i) (store → wine) mettre en cave

(j) (put to bed → baby) coucher

(k) (land → plane) poser

(l) (close → umbrella) fermer

2 intransitive verb

(land → plane, pilot) atterrir, se poser

➲ put down as separable transitive verb

classer parmi;

∎ I think they'd put me down as a mere amateur je crois qu'ils me classeraient parmi les simples amateurs

➲ put down for separable transitive verb

inscrire pour;

∎ put me down for £20 inscrivez-moi pour 20 livres;

∎ I'll put you down for Thursday at three o'clock je vous mets jeudi à trois heures;

∎ they've already put their son down for public school ils ont déjà inscrit leur fils dans une école privée

➲ put down to separable transitive verb

mettre sur le compte de;

∎ you can't put all the country's problems down to inflation vous ne pouvez pas mettre tous les problèmes du pays sur le compte de l'inflation;

∎ I put it down to her stubbornness je mets ça sur le compte de son entêtement;

∎ we'll have to put it down to experience au moins on a appris quelque chose

➲ put forth inseparable transitive verb

(a) literary (sprout → shoots, leaves) produire

(b) formal (state → argument, reason) avancer

➲ put forward separable transitive verb

(a) (suggest → proposal, idea, hypothesis) avancer; (→ candidate) proposer;

∎ she put her name forward for the post of treasurer elle a posé sa candidature au poste de trésorière;

∎ to put one's best foot forward (walk faster) presser le pas; figurative se mettre en devoir de faire de son mieux

(b) (turn forward → clock, hands of clock) avancer;

∎ we put the clocks forward next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'été

(c) (bring forward) avancer;

∎ the meeting has been put forward to early next week la réunion a été avancée au début de la semaine prochaine

➲ put in

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (place inside bag, container, cupboard etc) mettre dans;

∎ he put the eggs in the fridge il a mis les œufs dans le réfrigérateur;

∎ to put one's contact lenses in mettre ses lentilles de contact;

∎ to put one's head in at the window passer la tête par la fenêtre;

∎ Sport (in rugby) to put the ball in remettre la balle en jeu

(b) (insert, include) insérer, inclure;

∎ have you put in the episode about the rabbit? as-tu inclus l'épisode du lapin?

(c) (interject) placer;

∎ her name was Alicia, the woman put in elle s'appelait Alicia, ajouta la femme

(d) (install) installer;

∎ we're having central heating put in nous faisons installer le chauffage central;

∎ the voters put the Tories in les électeurs ont mis les conservateurs au pouvoir;

∎ they've put in a new manager at the factory ils ont nommé un nouveau directeur à l'usine

(e) (devote → time) passer;

∎ I've put in a lot of work on that car j'ai beaucoup travaillé sur cette voiture;

∎ I put in a few hours' revision before supper j'ai passé quelques heures à réviser avant le dîner;

∎ to put in an hour's work faire une heure de travail;

∎ to put in a full day at the office passer toute la journée au bureau;

∎ you only get out what you put in on ne récolte que ce qu'on sème

(f) (submit → request, demand) déposer, soumettre;

∎ they put in a claim for a 10 percent pay rise ils ont déposé une demande d'augmentation de salaire de 10 pour cent;

∎ to put in an application for a job déposer sa candidature pour ou se présenter pour un emploi

2 intransitive verb

Nautical relâcher, faire relâche;

∎ we put in at Wellington nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Wellington

➲ put in for

1 separable transitive verb

présenter;

∎ we're putting him in for the 500 metres nous le présentons pour le 500 mètres;

∎ to put pupils in for an examination présenter des élèves à un examen

2 inseparable transitive verb

∎ to put in for sth (post) poser sa candidature pour qch; (leave, promotion) faire une demande de qch, demander qch;

∎ she put in for a transfer to Florida elle a demandé à être mutée en Floride

➲ put off

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser;

∎ just put me off at the corner vous n'avez qu'à me laisser ou me déposer au coin

(b) (postpone → meeting, appointment) remettre à plus tard, repousser; (→ decision, payment) remettre à plus tard, différer; (→ work) remettre à plus tard; (→ guests) décommander;

∎ the meeting has been put off until tomorrow la réunion a été renvoyée ou remise à demain;

∎ I kept putting off telling him the truth je continuais à repousser le moment de lui dire la vérité;

∎ I can't put him off again je ne peux pas encore annuler un rendez-vous avec lui

(c) (dissuade)

∎ once he's made up his mind nothing in the world can put him off une fois qu'il a pris une décision, rien au monde ne peut le faire changer d'avis

(d) (distract) déranger, empêcher de se concentrer;

∎ he deliberately tries to put his opponent off il fait tout pour empêcher son adversaire de se concentrer;

∎ the noise put her off her service le bruit l'a gênée ou dérangée pendant son service

(e) (repel) dégoûter, rebuter;

∎ it's the smell that puts me off c'est l'odeur qui me rebute;

∎ don't be put off by his odd sense of humour ne te laisse pas rebuter par son humour un peu particulier;

∎ it put me off skiing for good ça m'a définitivement dégoûté du ski;

∎ it put me off my dinner ça m'a coupé l'appétit

(f) (switch off → television, radio etc) éteindre

2 intransitive verb

Nautical déborder du quai, pousser au large;

∎ to put off from the shore quitter la côte, prendre le large

➲ put on separable transitive verb

(a) (clothes, make-up, ointment) mettre;

∎ put your hat on mets ton chapeau;

∎ to put on one's make-up se maquiller

(b) (present, stage → play, opera) monter; (→ poetry reading, slide show etc) organiser;

∎ why can't they put something decent on for a change? (on TV, radio) ils ne pourraient pas passer quelque chose d'intéressant pour une fois?

(c) (lay on, provide → train) mettre en service;

∎ they put on excellent meals on Sundays ils servent d'excellents repas le dimanche;

∎ they have put on twenty extra trains ils ont ajouté vingt trains

(d) (gain → speed, weight) prendre;

∎ I've put on a few pounds j'ai pris quelques kilos

(e) (turn on, cause to function → light, radio, gas) allumer; (→ record, tape) mettre; (→ handbrake) mettre, serrer;

∎ put the heater on mets ou allume le chauffage;

∎ he put on some Vivaldi/the news il a mis du Vivaldi/les informations;

∎ I've put the kettle on for tea j'ai mis de l'eau à chauffer pour le thé;

∎ to put on the brakes freiner

(f) (start cooking) mettre (à cuire);

∎ I forgot to put the peas on j'ai oublié de mettre les petits pois à cuire

(g) (bet) parier;

∎ I put £10 on the favourite j'ai parié 10 livres sur le favori

(h) (assume) prendre;

∎ to put on airs prendre des airs;

∎ he put on a silly voice il a pris une voix ridicule;

∎ to put on an act jouer la comédie;

∎ familiar don't worry, he's just putting it on ne t'inquiète pas, il fait du cinéma ou du chiqué

(i) familiar (tease) faire marcher;

∎ you're putting me on! là, tu me fais marcher!

(j) (apply → pressure) exercer

(k) (add) ajouter;

∎ the tax increase will put another 10p on a gallon of petrol l'augmentation de la taxe va faire monter le prix du gallon d'essence de 10 pence

(l) (impose) imposer;

∎ new restrictions have been put on bringing animals into the country de nouvelles restrictions ont été imposées à l'importation d'animaux dans le pays

(m) (attribute)

∎ it's hard to put a price on it c'est difficile d'en évaluer ou estimer le prix

(n) (advance → clock) avancer

(o) (on telephone)

∎ could you put him on, please? pouvez-vous me le passer, s'il vous plaît?

➲ put onto separable transitive verb

(help find) indiquer à;

∎ I'll put you onto a good solicitor je vous donnerai le nom d'un ou je vous indiquerai un bon avocat;

∎ she's put me onto quite a few bargains elle m'a indiqué plusieurs bonnes affaires;

∎ to put the police/taxman onto sb dénoncer qn à la police/au fisc;

∎ what put you onto the butler, detective inspector? qu'est-ce qui vous a amené à soupçonner le maître d'hôtel, commissaire?

➲ put out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (place outside) mettre dehors, sortir;

∎ have you put the dustbin out? as-tu sorti la poubelle?;

∎ I'll put the washing out (to dry) je vais mettre le linge (dehors) à sécher;

∎ to put a cow out to grass mettre une vache en pâture

(b) (remove)

∎ to put sb's eye out éborgner qn;

∎ you almost put my eye out! tu as failli m'éborgner!

(c) (issue → apology, announcement) publier; (→ story, rumour) faire circuler; (→ new record, edition, model etc) sortir; (→ appeal, request) faire; (broadcast) émettre;

∎ police have put out a description of the wanted man la police a publié une description de l'homme qu'elle recherche;

∎ to put out an SOS lancer un SOS

(d) (extinguish → fire, light, candle) éteindre; (→ cigarette) éteindre, écraser; (→ gas) fermer;

∎ don't forget to put the light out when you leave n'oubliez pas d'éteindre (la lumière) en partant

(e) (lay out, arrange) sortir;

∎ the valet had put out a suit for me le valet de chambre m'avait sorti un costume

(f) (stick out, stretch out → arm, leg) étendre, allonger; (→ hand) tendre; (→ tongue) tirer;

∎ she walked up to me and put out her hand elle s'approcha de moi et me tendit la main;

∎ she put out a foot to trip him up elle a mis un pied en avant pour le faire trébucher

(g) (dislocate)

∎ to put one's back/shoulder out se démettre le dos/l'épaule;

∎ I've put my back out je me suis déplacé une vertèbre

(h) (annoy, upset)

∎ to be put out about sth être fâché à cause de qch;

∎ he seems quite put out about it on dirait que ça l'a vraiment contrarié

(i) (inconvenience) déranger;

∎ I hope I haven't put you out j'espère que je ne vous ai pas dérangé;

∎ she's always ready to put herself out for other people elle est toujours prête à rendre service

(j) (sprout → shoots, leaves) produire

(k) (make unconscious → with drug, injection) endormir

(l) (subcontract) sous-traiter;

∎ we put most of our work out nous confions la plus grande partie de notre travail à des sous-traitants

(m) Horticulture (plant out) repiquer

2 intransitive verb

(a) Nautical prendre le large;

∎ to put out to sea faire appareiller

(b) American familiar (woman) accepter de coucher ( for avec);

∎ everyone knows she puts out tout le monde sait qu'elle est prête à coucher;

∎ did she put out? est-ce qu'elle a bien voulu coucher?;

∎ she'd put out for anybody elle coucherait avec le premier venu

➲ put over = put across

➲ put round separable transitive verb

(spread → gossip, story) faire courir

➲ put through separable transitive verb

(a) Telecommunications (connect) passer la communication à;

∎ hold on, I'll try to put you through ne quittez pas, je vais essayer de vous le/la passer;

∎ put the call through to my office passez-moi la communication dans mon bureau;

∎ I'll put you through to Mrs Powell je vous passe Mme Powell

(b) (carry through, conclude) conclure;

∎ we finally put through the necessary reforms nous avons fini par faire passer les réformes nécessaires

(c) (subject to) soumettre à;

∎ he was put through a whole battery of tests on l'a soumis à toute une série d'examens;

∎ I'm sorry to put you through this je suis désolé de vous imposer ça;

∎ have you any idea what you're putting him through? as-tu la moindre idée de ce que tu lui fais subir?;

∎ familiar to put sb through it en faire voir de toutes les couleurs à qn; (at interview) faire passer un mauvais quart d'heure à qn;

∎ he really put me through it il m'en a vraiment fait voir (de toutes les couleurs)

(d) (pay for)

∎ he put himself through college il a payé ses études

➲ put together separable transitive verb

(a) (place side by side → two objects) mettre côte à côte; (→ facts) rapprocher, comparer;

∎ he's more trouble than the rest of them put together il nous crée plus de problèmes à lui seul que tous les autres réunis

(b) (kit, furniture, engine) monter, assembler; (meal) préparer, confectionner; (menu) élaborer; (dossier) réunir; (proposal, report) préparer; (story, facts) reconstituer; (show, campaign) organiser, monter;

∎ to put sth (back) together again remonter qch;

∎ we're trying to put together enough evidence to convict him nous essayons de réunir assez de preuves pour le faire condamner;

∎ to put together a convincing picture of what happened reconstituer une idée convaincante de ce qui s'est passé;

∎ the programme is nicely put together ce programme est bien fait;

∎ I'll just put a few things together (in my bag) je vais faire rapidement ma valise

➲ put under separable transitive verb

(with drug, injection) endormir

➲ put up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (raise → hand) lever; (→ flag) hisser; (→ hood) relever; (→ umbrella) ouvrir; (→ one's hair, coat collar) relever;

∎ could all those going put up their hands? que tous ceux qui y vont lèvent la main;

∎ put your hands up! haut les mains!;

∎ familiar put 'em up! (in surrender) haut les mains!; (to fight) défends-toi!;

∎ I'm going to put my feet up for a few minutes je vais me reposer un peu

(b) (erect → tent) dresser, monter; (→ house, factory) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger; (→ scaffolding) installer, monter; (→ ladder) dresser;

∎ they put up a statue to her ils érigèrent une statue en son honneur

(c) (install, put in place) mettre; (curtains) poser, accrocher; (wallpaper) poser;

∎ they've already put up the Christmas decorations ils ont déjà installé les décorations de Noël;

∎ the shopkeeper put up the shutters le commerçant a baissé le rideau de fer

(d) (send up → rocket, satellite) lancer

(e) (display → sign) mettre; (→ poster) afficher;

∎ the results will be put up tomorrow les résultats seront affichés demain

(f) (show → resistance) offrir, opposer;

∎ to put up a good show bien se défendre;

∎ to put up a struggle se défendre, se débattre

(g) (present → argument, proposal) présenter;

∎ he puts up a good case for abstention il a des arguments convaincants en faveur de l'abstention

(h) (offer for sale)

∎ to put sth up for sale/auction mettre qch en vente/aux enchères

(i) (put forward → candidate) présenter; (→ person, name) proposer (comme candidat);

∎ we are not putting up any candidates nous ne présentons aucun candidat

(j) familiar (provide → capital) fournir;

∎ who's putting the money up for the new business? qui finance la nouvelle entreprise?;

∎ we put up our own money nous sommes auto-financés

(k) (increase) faire monter, augmenter;

∎ this will put up the price of meat ça va faire augmenter ou monter le prix de la viande

(l) (give hospitality to) loger, héberger;

∎ to put sb up for the night coucher qn

(m) (urge, incite)

∎ to put sb up to (doing) sth pousser qn à (faire) qch

(n) archaic (put away → sword, pistol) rengainer

2 intransitive verb

(a) British

∎ to put up at a hotel descendre dans un hôtel;

∎ where are you putting up? où est-ce que tu loges?; (in hotel) où es-tu descendu?;

∎ I'm putting up at Gary's for the moment je loge chez Gary pour le moment

(b) (stand → in election) se présenter, se porter candidat;

∎ she put up as a Labour candidate elle s'est présentée comme candidate du parti travailliste

(c) familiar

∎ put up or shut up! assez parlé, agissez!

➲ put upon inseparable transitive verb

(usu passive) to put upon sb (abuse) abuser de qn; (exploit) exploiter qn;

∎ you shouldn't let yourself be put upon like that! tu ne devrais pas te laisser marcher sur les pieds comme ça!

➲ put up with inseparable transitive verb

supporter, tolérer;

∎ I refuse to put up with this noise any longer! je ne supporterai pas ce bruit une minute de plus!;

∎ we'll have to put up with it il faut l'accepter ou nous y résigner

✾ Book 'Put Out More Flags' Waugh 'Hissez le grand pavois'

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > put

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bullet slide

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